Currently, the guest can not know the NUMA info of the vcpu, which will result in performance drawback. This is the discovered and experiment by Shirley Ma <xma@xxxxxxxxxx> Krishna Kumar <krkumar2@xxxxxxxxxx> Tom Lendacky <toml@xxxxxxxxxx> Refer to - http://www.mail-archive.com/kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg69868.html we can see the big perfermance gap between NUMA aware and unaware. Enlightened by their discovery, I think, we can do more work -- that is to export NUMA info of host to guest. So here comes the idea: 1. export host numa info through guest's sched domain to its scheduler Export vcpu's NUMA info to guest scheduler(I think mem NUMA problem has been handled by host). So the guest's lb will consider the cost. I am still working on this, and my original idea is to export these info through "static struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology" to guest. 2. Do a better emulation of virt mach exported to guest. In real world, the devices are limited by kinds of reasons to own the NUMA property. But as to Qemu, the device is emulated by thread, which inherit the NUMA attr in nature. We can implement the device as components of many logic units, each of the unit is backed by a thread in different host node. Currently, I want to start the work on vhost. But I think, maybe in future, the iothread in Qemu can also has such attr. Forgive me, for the limited time, I can not have more better understand of vhost/virtio_net drivers. These patches are just draft, _FAR_, _FAR_ from work. I will do more detail work for them in future. To easy the review, the following is the sum up of the 2nd point of the idea. As for the 1st point of the idea, it is not reflected in the patches. --spread/shrink the vhost_workers over the host nodes as demanded from Qemu. And we can consider each vhost_worker as an independent net logic device embeded in physical device "vhost_net". At the meanwhile, we spread vcpu threads over the host node. The vrings on guest are allocated PAGE_SIZE align separately, so they can will only be mapped into different host node, so vhost_worker in the same node can access it with the least cost. So does the vq on guest. --virtio_net driver will changes and talk with the logic device. And which logic device it will talk to is determined by on which vcpu it is scheduled. --the binding of vcpus and vhost_worker is implemented by: for call direction, vq-a in the node-A will have a dedicated irq-a. And we set the irq-a's affinity to vcpus in node-A. for kick direction, kick register-b trigger different eventfd-b which wake up vhost_worker-b. Please give some comments and suggestion. Thanks and regards, pingfan -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html