On 04/21/2012 08:40 AM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote: > On Fri, Apr 20, 2012 at 06:52:11PM -0300, Marcelo Tosatti wrote: >> On Fri, Apr 20, 2012 at 04:19:17PM +0800, Xiao Guangrong wrote: >>> If this bit is set, it means the W bit of the spte is cleared due >>> to shadow page table protection >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>> --- >>> arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- >>> 1 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c >>> index dd984b6..eb02fc4 100644 >>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c >>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c >>> @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ module_param(dbg, bool, 0644); >>> >>> #define SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE (1ULL << PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT) >>> #define SPTE_ALLOW_WRITE (1ULL << (PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT + 1)) >>> +#define SPTE_WRITE_PROTECT (1ULL << (PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT + 2)) >>> >>> #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level) >>> >>> @@ -1042,36 +1043,51 @@ static void drop_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep) >>> rmap_remove(kvm, sptep); >>> } >>> >>> +static bool spte_wp_by_dirty_log(u64 spte) >>> +{ >>> + WARN_ON(is_writable_pte(spte)); >>> + >>> + return (spte & SPTE_ALLOW_WRITE) && !(spte & SPTE_WRITE_PROTECT); >>> +} >> >> Is the information accurate? Say: >> >> - dirty log write protect, set SPTE_ALLOW_WRITE, clear WRITABLE. >> - shadow gfn, rmap_write_protect finds page not WRITABLE. >> - spte points to shadow gfn, but SPTE_WRITE_PROTECT is not set. >> >> BTW, >> >> "introduce SPTE_ALLOW_WRITE bit >> >> This bit indicates whether the spte is allow to be writable that >> means the gpte of this spte is writable and the pfn pointed by >> this spte is writable on host" >> >> Other than the fact that each bit should have one meaning, how >> can this bit be accurate without write protection of the gpte? >> >> As soon as guest writes to gpte, information in bit is outdated. > > Ok, i found one example where mmu_lock was expecting sptes not > to change: > > > VCPU0 VCPU1 > > - read-only gpte > - read-only spte > - write fault It is not true, gpte is read-only, and it is a write fault, then we should reject the page fault to guest, the fast page fault is not called. :) > - spte = *sptep > guest write to gpte, set writable bit > spte writable > parent page unsync > guest write to gpte writable bit clear > guest invlpg updates spte to RO > sync_page > enter set_spte from sync_page > - cmpxchg(spte) is now writable > [window where another vcpu can > cache spte with writable bit > set] > > if (is_writable_pte(entry) && !is_writable_pte(*sptep)) > kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm); > > The flush is not executed because spte was read-only (which is > a correct assumption as long as sptes updates are protected > by mmu_lock). > It is also not true, flush tlbs in set_sptes is used to ensure rmap_write_protect work correctly, but rmap_write_protect will flush tlbs even if the spte can be changed by fast page fault. > So this is an example of implicit assumptions which break if you update > spte without mmu_lock. Certainly there are more cases. :( We only need care the path which is depends on spte.WRITEABLE == 0, since only these spte has chance to be changed out of mmu-lock. The most trouble is in rmap_write_protect that need flush tlb to protect shadow page table. I think it is not too hard to check. :) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html