Re: [PATCH v4 07/10] ARM: KVM: Emulation framework and CP15 emulation

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On Aug 9, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Avi Kivity wrote:

> On 08/06/2011 01:39 PM, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> Adds a new important function in the main KVM/ARM code called
>> handle_exit() which is called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() on returns
>> from guest execution. This function examines the Hyp-Syndrome-Register
>> (HSR), which contains information telling KVM what caused the exit from
>> the guest.
>> 
>> Some of the reasons for an exit are CP15 accesses, which are
>> not allowed from the guest and this commits handles these exits by
>> emulating the intented operation in software and skip the guest
>> instruction.
>> 
>> 
>>  /**
>>   * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code
>>   * @vcpu:	The VCPU pointer
>> @@ -339,6 +396,26 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
>>  		kvm_guest_exit();
>>  		debug_ws_exit(vcpu->arch.regs.pc);
>>  		trace_kvm_exit(vcpu->arch.regs.pc);
>> +
>> +		ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			kvm_err(ret, "Error in handle_exit");
>> +			break;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
>> +			break;
>> +
>> +		if (need_resched()) {
>> +			vcpu_put(vcpu);
>> +			schedule();
>> +			vcpu_load(vcpu);
>> +		}
> 
> Preempt notifiers mean you don't need vcpu_put()/vcpu_load() - the scheduler will call kvm_arch_vcpu_put/load() automatically during context switch.

cool. thanks.

> 
>> +
>> +		if (signal_pending(current)&&  !(run->exit_reason)) {
>> +			run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
>> +			break;
>> +		}
>>  	}
> 
> You're supposed to return -EINTR on a signal.  run->exit_reason isn't defined in this case, but traditionally we return KVM_EXIT_INTR (which means host signal, not guest signal - yes it's confusing).

thanks for clearing that up.

> 
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * emulate_cp15_c15_access -- emulates cp15 accesses for CRn == 15
>> + * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
>> + * @p:    The coprocessor parameters struct pointer holding trap inst. details
>> + *
>> + * The CP15 c15 register is implementation defined, but some guest kernels
>> + * attempt to read/write a diagnostics register here. We always return 0 and
>> + * ignore writes and hope for the best. This may need to be refined.
>> + */
>> +static int emulate_cp15_c15_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>> +				   struct coproc_params *p)
>> +{
>> +	trace_kvm_emulate_cp15_imp(p->Op1, p->Rt1, p->CRn, p->CRm,
>> +				   p->Op2, p->is_write);
> 
> _imp?

implementation defined co-processor 15 operations. Took me 10 minutes to dig out from memory, so, ok, this is not super informative or clear:) Will try to come up with something better or the right comment somewhere or something.

> 
>> +
>> +	if (!p->is_write)
>> +		*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = 0;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> 
> 
> -- 
> error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function
> 

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