Sorry for being late to send. Making a PAE guest took longer than I expected. The test was done before "unlikely" annotation was added. But I did compile-test after adding "unlikely" on x86_32. Thanks, Takuya Test conditions: On x86_32: PAE/non-PAE Linux guest On x86_64: Usual 64 guest PAE guest on x86_32 tracing results: qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176099: funcgraph_entry: | paging64_walk_addr_generic() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176100: funcgraph_entry: 0.183 us | get_cr3(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176101: funcgraph_entry: 0.182 us | get_cr3(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176102: funcgraph_entry: | load_pdptrs() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176103: funcgraph_entry: | kvm_read_guest_page_mmu() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176103: funcgraph_entry: 0.171 us | translate_gpa(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176105: funcgraph_entry: | kvm_read_guest_page() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176106: funcgraph_entry: 0.240 us | gfn_to_hva(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176108: funcgraph_entry: | copy_from_user() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176108: funcgraph_entry: | _copy_from_user() { qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176109: funcgraph_entry: 0.178 us | _cond_resched(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176110: funcgraph_exit: 1.423 us | } qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176111: funcgraph_exit: 2.613 us | } qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176111: funcgraph_exit: 5.148 us | } qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176112: funcgraph_exit: 8.573 us | } qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176112: funcgraph_exit: 9.832 us | } qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176113: funcgraph_entry: 0.181 us | translate_gpa(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176114: funcgraph_entry: 0.242 us | gfn_to_hva(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176115: funcgraph_entry: 0.181 us | kvm_is_error_hva(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176117: funcgraph_entry: 0.182 us | _cond_resched(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176118: funcgraph_entry: 0.182 us | _cond_resched(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176119: funcgraph_entry: 0.176 us | translate_gpa(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176121: funcgraph_entry: 0.242 us | gfn_to_hva(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176122: funcgraph_entry: 0.181 us | kvm_is_error_hva(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176123: funcgraph_entry: 0.183 us | _cond_resched(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176124: funcgraph_entry: 0.182 us | _cond_resched(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176125: funcgraph_entry: 0.181 us | translate_gpa(); qemu-system-x86-2042 [000] 5752.176127: funcgraph_exit: + 27.102 us | } -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html