[PATCH] [RFC] Turn KVM test subtest loading mechanism into infrastructure

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We found out that any client side test that has to implement
a substantial amount of code in the form of sub-tests could
benefit from having the KVM test mechanism of loading subtests
available. So in order to maximize reuse, turn the mechanism
into a class, called subtest_loader. Any client side tests
that want to benefit from it would have to inherit and implement
some methods if they wish (Some wouldn't have to implement a thing).

I would like to hear your opinions about that approach.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Meneghel Rodrigues <lmr@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 client/bin/test.py      |   93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 client/tests/kvm/kvm.py |  120 +++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)

diff --git a/client/bin/test.py b/client/bin/test.py
index 33f194c..7be4bb4 100644
--- a/client/bin/test.py
+++ b/client/bin/test.py
@@ -107,6 +107,99 @@ class test(common_test.base_test):
                     logging.warning('Please verify %s for more info', dir)
 
 
+class subtest_loader(test):
+    """
+    Class specialized in loading and running subtests.
+
+    It is used for more complex tests, that encompass a large amount of
+    subtests, such as the KVM tests. If you plan on using this, create
+    a subdir 'tests' inside your test dir, and for each test you want to
+    create, make sure the .py file is called [test_name].py and this
+    file implements at least a function called run_[test_name].
+
+    The function run_once is already implemented, and other tests might want
+    to implement the methods:
+
+    environment_setup()
+    preprocess()
+    postprocess_on_error()
+    postprocess()
+    on_error()
+    """
+    def environment_setup(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def preprocess(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def postprocess_on_error(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def postprocess(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def on_error(self):
+        pass
+
+
+    def run_once(self, params):
+        self.params = params
+        # Report the parameters we've received and write them as keyvals
+        logging.debug("Test parameters:")
+        keys = self.params.keys()
+        keys.sort()
+        for key in keys:
+            logging.debug("    %s = %s", key, self.params[key])
+            self.write_test_keyval({key: self.params[key]})
+
+        self.environment_setup()
+        test_passed = False
+
+        try:
+            try:
+                try:
+                    # Get the test routine corresponding to the specified
+                    # test type
+                    t_type = params.get("type")
+                    # Verify if we have the correspondent source file for it
+                    subtest_dir = os.path.join(self.bindir, "tests")
+                    module_path = os.path.join(subtest_dir, "%s.py" % t_type)
+                    if not os.path.isfile(module_path):
+                        raise error.TestError("No %s.py test file found" %
+                                              t_type)
+                    # Load the test module
+                    f, p, d = imp.find_module(t_type, [subtest_dir])
+                    test_module = imp.load_module(t_type, f, p, d)
+                    f.close()
+
+                    self.preprocess()
+
+                    # Run the test function
+                    run_func = getattr(test_module, "run_%s" % t_type)
+                    try:
+                        run_func(self, self.params, env)
+                    finally:
+                        kvm_utils.dump_env(env, env_filename)
+                    test_passed = True
+
+                except Exception, e:
+                    logging.error("Test failed: %s: %s",
+                                  e.__class__.__name__, e)
+
+                    self.postprocess_on_error()
+
+            finally:
+                self.postprocess()
+
+        except Exception, e:
+            self.on_error()
+
+
+
 def runtest(job, url, tag, args, dargs):
     common_test.runtest(job, url, tag, args, dargs, locals(), globals(),
                         job.sysinfo.log_before_each_test,
diff --git a/client/tests/kvm/kvm.py b/client/tests/kvm/kvm.py
index f656238..ac52953 100644
--- a/client/tests/kvm/kvm.py
+++ b/client/tests/kvm/kvm.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error
 import kvm_utils, kvm_preprocessing
 
 
-class kvm(test.test):
+class kvm(test.subtest_loader):
     """
     Suite of KVM virtualization functional tests.
     Contains tests for testing both KVM kernel code and userspace code.
@@ -23,15 +23,7 @@ class kvm(test.test):
     version = 1
     env_version = 0
 
-    def run_once(self, params):
-        # Report the parameters we've received and write them as keyvals
-        logging.debug("Test parameters:")
-        keys = params.keys()
-        keys.sort()
-        for key in keys:
-            logging.debug("    %s = %s", key, params[key])
-            self.write_test_keyval({key: params[key]})
-
+    def environment_setup(self):
         # Set the log file dir for the logging mechanism used by kvm_subprocess
         # (this must be done before unpickling env)
         kvm_utils.set_log_file_dir(self.debugdir)
@@ -39,78 +31,54 @@ class kvm(test.test):
         # Open the environment file
         logging.info("Unpickling env. You may see some harmless error "
                      "messages.")
-        env_filename = os.path.join(self.bindir, params.get("env", "env"))
-        env = kvm_utils.load_env(env_filename, self.env_version)
-        logging.debug("Contents of environment: %s", env)
+        self.env_filename = os.path.join(self.bindir, self.params.get("env",
+                                                                      "env"))
+        self.env = kvm_utils.load_env(env_filename, self.env_version)
+        logging.debug("Contents of environment: %s", self.env)
 
-        test_passed = False
 
+    def preprocess(self):
+        # Preprocess
         try:
-            try:
-                try:
-                    # Get the test routine corresponding to the specified
-                    # test type
-                    t_type = params.get("type")
-                    # Verify if we have the correspondent source file for it
-                    subtest_dir = os.path.join(self.bindir, "tests")
-                    module_path = os.path.join(subtest_dir, "%s.py" % t_type)
-                    if not os.path.isfile(module_path):
-                        raise error.TestError("No %s.py test file found" %
-                                              t_type)
-                    # Load the test module
-                    f, p, d = imp.find_module(t_type, [subtest_dir])
-                    test_module = imp.load_module(t_type, f, p, d)
-                    f.close()
+            kvm_preprocessing.preprocess(self, self.params, self.env)
+        finally:
+            kvm_utils.dump_env(self.env, self.env_filename)
 
-                    # Preprocess
-                    try:
-                        kvm_preprocessing.preprocess(self, params, env)
-                    finally:
-                        kvm_utils.dump_env(env, env_filename)
-                    # Run the test function
-                    run_func = getattr(test_module, "run_%s" % t_type)
-                    try:
-                        run_func(self, params, env)
-                    finally:
-                        kvm_utils.dump_env(env, env_filename)
-                    test_passed = True
 
-                except Exception, e:
-                    logging.error("Test failed: %s: %s",
-                                  e.__class__.__name__, e)
-                    try:
-                        kvm_preprocessing.postprocess_on_error(
-                            self, params, env)
-                    finally:
-                        kvm_utils.dump_env(env, env_filename)
-                    raise
+    def postprocess_on_error(self):
+        try:
+            kvm_preprocessing.postprocess_on_error(self, self.params, self.env)
+        finally:
+            kvm_utils.dump_env(self.env, self.env_filename)
+        raise
 
-            finally:
-                # Postprocess
-                try:
-                    try:
-                        kvm_preprocessing.postprocess(self, params, env)
-                    except Exception, e:
-                        if test_passed:
-                            raise
-                        logging.error("Exception raised during "
-                                      "postprocessing: %s", e)
-                finally:
-                    kvm_utils.dump_env(env, env_filename)
-                    logging.debug("Contents of environment: %s", env)
 
+    def postprocess(self):
+        # Postprocess
+        try:
+            kvm_preprocessing.postprocess(self, self.params, self.env)
         except Exception, e:
-            if params.get("abort_on_error") != "yes":
+            if test_passed:
                 raise
-            # Abort on error
-            logging.info("Aborting job (%s)", e)
-            for vm in kvm_utils.env_get_all_vms(env):
-                if vm.is_dead():
-                    continue
-                logging.info("VM '%s' is alive.", vm.name)
-                for m in vm.monitors:
-                    logging.info("'%s' has a %s monitor unix socket at: %s",
-                                 vm.name, m.protocol, m.filename)
-                logging.info("The command line used to start '%s' was:\n%s",
-                             vm.name, vm.make_qemu_command())
-            raise error.JobError("Abort requested (%s)" % e)
+                logging.error("Exception raised during postprocessing: %s",
+                              e)
+        finally:
+            kvm_utils.dump_env(self.env, self.env_filename)
+            logging.debug("Contents of environment: %s", self.env)
+
+
+    def on_error(self):
+        if self.params.get("abort_on_error", "no") != "yes":
+            raise
+        # Abort on error
+        logging.info("Aborting job (%s)", e)
+        for vm in kvm_utils.env_get_all_vms(self.env):
+            if vm.is_dead():
+                continue
+            logging.info("VM '%s' is alive.", vm.name)
+            for m in vm.monitors:
+                logging.info("'%s' has a %s monitor unix socket at: %s",
+                             vm.name, m.protocol, m.filename)
+            logging.info("The command line used to start '%s' was:\n%s",
+                         vm.name, vm.make_qemu_command())
+        raise error.JobError("Abort requested (%s)" % e)
-- 
1.7.2.3

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