Introduce exception-safe objects for calling system, vm, and vcpu ioctls. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxx> --- api/kvmxx.cc | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ api/kvmxx.h | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 248 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 api/kvmxx.cc create mode 100644 api/kvmxx.h diff --git a/api/kvmxx.cc b/api/kvmxx.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f8fc27 --- /dev/null +++ b/api/kvmxx.cc @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +#include "kvmxx.h" +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <memory> +#include <algorithm> + +namespace kvm { + +static long check_error(long r) +{ + if (r == -1) { + throw errno; + } + return r; +} + +fd::fd(int fd) + : _fd(fd) +{ +} + +fd::fd(const fd& other) + : _fd(::dup(other._fd)) +{ + check_error(_fd); +} + +fd::fd(std::string device_node, int flags) + : _fd(::open(device_node.c_str(), flags)) +{ + check_error(_fd); +} + +long fd::ioctl(unsigned nr, long arg) +{ + return check_error(::ioctl(_fd, nr, arg)); +} + +vcpu::vcpu(vm& vm, int id) + : _vm(vm), _fd(vm._fd.ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VCPU, id)), _shared(NULL) +{ + unsigned mmap_size = _vm._system._fd.ioctl(KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, 0); + kvm_run *shared = static_cast<kvm_run*>(::mmap(NULL, mmap_size, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + _fd.get(), 0)); + if (shared == MAP_FAILED) { + throw errno; + } + _shared = shared; +} + +vcpu::~vcpu() +{ + unsigned mmap_size = _vm._system._fd.ioctl(KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, 0); + munmap(_shared, mmap_size); +} + +void vcpu::run() +{ + _fd.ioctl(KVM_RUN, 0); +} + +kvm_regs vcpu::regs() +{ + kvm_regs regs; + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_GET_REGS, ®s); + return regs; +} + +void vcpu::set_regs(const kvm_regs& regs) +{ + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_SET_REGS, const_cast<kvm_regs*>(®s)); +} + +kvm_sregs vcpu::sregs() +{ + kvm_sregs sregs; + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs); + return sregs; +} + +void vcpu::set_sregs(const kvm_sregs& sregs) +{ + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_SET_SREGS, const_cast<kvm_sregs*>(&sregs)); +} + +kvm_msrs* vcpu::alloc_msr_list(size_t nmsrs) +{ + size_t size = sizeof(kvm_msrs) + sizeof(kvm_msr_entry) * nmsrs; + kvm_msrs* ret = static_cast<kvm_msrs*>(malloc(size)); + if (!ret) { + throw ENOMEM; + } + return ret; +} + +std::vector<kvm_msr_entry> vcpu::msrs(std::vector<uint32_t> indices) +{ + std::auto_ptr<kvm_msrs> msrs(alloc_msr_list(indices.size())); + msrs->nmsrs = indices.size(); + for (unsigned i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i) { + msrs->entries[i].index = indices[i]; + } + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_GET_MSRS, msrs.get()); + return std::vector<kvm_msr_entry>(msrs->entries, + msrs->entries + msrs->nmsrs); +} + +void vcpu::set_msrs(const std::vector<kvm_msr_entry>& msrs) +{ + std::auto_ptr<kvm_msrs> _msrs(alloc_msr_list(msrs.size())); + _msrs->nmsrs = msrs.size(); + std::copy(msrs.begin(), msrs.end(), _msrs->entries); + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_SET_MSRS, _msrs.get()); +} + +void vcpu::set_debug(uint64_t dr[8], bool enabled, bool singlestep) +{ + kvm_guest_debug gd; + + gd.control = 0; + if (enabled) { + gd.control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE; + } + if (singlestep) { + gd.control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; + } + for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { + gd.arch.debugreg[i] = dr[i]; + } + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, &gd); +} + +vm::vm(system& system) + : _system(system), _fd(system._fd.ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VM, 0)) +{ +} + +void vm::set_memory_region(int slot, void *addr, uint64_t gpa, size_t len) +{ + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region umr; + + umr.slot = slot; + umr.flags = 0; + umr.guest_phys_addr = gpa; + umr.memory_size = len; + umr.userspace_addr = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(addr); + _fd.ioctlp(KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &umr); +} + +void vm::set_tss_addr(uint32_t addr) +{ + _fd.ioctl(KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, addr); +} + +system::system(std::string device_node) + : _fd(device_node, O_RDWR) +{ +} + +bool system::check_extension(int extension) +{ + return _fd.ioctl(KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, extension); +} + +}; diff --git a/api/kvmxx.h b/api/kvmxx.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..716e400 --- /dev/null +++ b/api/kvmxx.h @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +#ifndef KVMXX_H +#define KVMXX_H + +#include <string> +#include <signal.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <vector> +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +namespace kvm { + +class system; +class vm; +class vcpu; +class fd; + +class fd { +public: + explicit fd(int n); + explicit fd(std::string path, int flags); + fd(const fd& other); + ~fd() { ::close(_fd); } + int get() { return _fd; } + long ioctl(unsigned nr, long arg); + long ioctlp(unsigned nr, void *arg) { + return ioctl(nr, reinterpret_cast<long>(arg)); + } +private: + int _fd; +}; + +class vcpu { +public: + vcpu(vm& vm, int fd); + ~vcpu(); + void run(); + kvm_run *shared(); + kvm_regs regs(); + void set_regs(const kvm_regs& regs); + kvm_sregs sregs(); + void set_sregs(const kvm_sregs& sregs); + std::vector<kvm_msr_entry> msrs(std::vector<uint32_t> indices); + void set_msrs(const std::vector<kvm_msr_entry>& msrs); + void set_debug(uint64_t dr[8], bool enabled, bool singlestep); +private: + static kvm_msrs* alloc_msr_list(size_t nmsrs); +private: + vm& _vm; + fd _fd; + kvm_run *_shared; + friend class vm; +}; + +class vm { +public: + explicit vm(system& system); + void set_memory_region(int slot, void *addr, uint64_t gpa, size_t len); + void set_tss_addr(uint32_t addr); +private: + system& _system; + fd _fd; + friend class system; + friend class vcpu; +}; + +class system { +public: + explicit system(std::string device_node = "/dev/kvm"); + bool check_extension(int extension); +private: + fd _fd; + friend class vcpu; + friend class vm; +}; + +}; + +#endif -- 1.7.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html