Re: [PATCH 1/6] KVM: Check for pending events before attempting injection

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 On 07/28/2010 07:21 PM, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 04:19:35PM +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
Instead of blindly attempting to inject an event before each guest entry,
check for a possible event first in vcpu->requests.  Sites that can trigger
event injection are modified to set KVM_REQ_EVENT:

- interrupt, nmi window opening
- ppr updates
- i8259 output changes
- local apic irr changes
- rflags updates
- gif flag set
- event set on exit

This improves non-injecting entry performance, and sets the stage for
non-atomic injection.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity<avi@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c     |    1 +
  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c     |   12 ++++++++++--
  arch/x86/kvm/svm.c       |    8 +++++++-
  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c       |    6 ++++++
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c       |   35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
  include/linux/kvm_host.h |    1 +
  6 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

@@ -4731,17 +4737,19 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  		goto out;
  	}

-	inject_pending_event(vcpu);
+	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) {
+		inject_pending_event(vcpu);

-	/* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
-	if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
-		kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
-	else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || req_int_win)
-		kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+		/* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
+		if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
+			kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+		else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || req_int_win)
+			kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
Problem is it might not be possible to inject the event signalled by
KVM_REQ_EVENT, say an interrupt from an irqchip, if there is an event
that needs reinjection (or an exception).

That can happen event now, no? A pending exception, interrupt comes along, injection picks up the exception but leaves the interrupt.

Now the situation can be more complicated:

- pending exception
- injection
- interrupt, sets KVM_REQ_EVENT
- notices KVM_REQ_EVENT
- drops KVM_REQ_EVENT, cancels exception (made pending again)
- goes back
- injection (injects exception again, interrupt is pending)

as far as I can tell, this is all fine.

Perhaps moving atomic_set(&vcpu->guest_mode, 1) up to preemptible
section is safe, because kvm_vcpu_kick can only IPI stale vcpu->cpu
while preemption is enabled. In that case, it will hit

if (!atomic_read(&vcpu->guest_mode)

later.


I don't really follow.

Although the KVM_REQ_EVENT idea is nice. Can you think of a way
to fix the issue?



--
I have a truly marvellous patch that fixes the bug which this
signature is too narrow to contain.

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