Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: x86: Introduce supported_quirks to block disabling quirks

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On 3/3/25 02:23, Yan Zhao wrote:
On Sat, Mar 01, 2025 at 02:34:26AM -0500, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
From: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@xxxxxxxxx>

Introduce supported_quirks in kvm_caps to store platform-specific force-enabled
quirks.  Any quirk removed from kvm_caps.supported_quirks will never be
included in kvm->arch.disabled_quirks, and will cause the ioctl to fail if
passed to KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2).

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@xxxxxxxxx>
Message-ID: <20250224070832.31394-1-yan.y.zhao@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 7 ++++---
  arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 2 ++
  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index fd0a44e59314..a97e58916b6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4782,7 +4782,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
  		r = enable_pmu ? KVM_CAP_PMU_VALID_MASK : 0;
  		break;
  	case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2:
-		r = KVM_X86_VALID_QUIRKS;
+		r = kvm_caps.supported_quirks;

As the concern raised in [1], it's confusing for
KVM_X86_QUIRK_EPT_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT to be present on AMD's platforms while not
present on Intel's non-self-snoop platforms.

To make it less confusing, let's rename it to KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT. So if userspace wants to say "I don't want KVM to ignore guest's PAT!", it can do so easily:

- it can check unconditionally that the quirk is included in KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2, and it will pass on both Intel with self-snoop with AMD;

- it can pass it unconditionally to KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT, knowing that PAT will be honored.

But KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2) will *not* include the quirk on Intel without self-snoop, which lets userspace detect the condition and raise an error. This is better than introducing a new case in the API "the bit is returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, but rejected by KVM_ENABLE_CAP". Such a new case would inevitably lead to KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS3. :)

Or what about introduce kvm_caps.force_enabled_quirk?

if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP))
         kvm_caps.force_enabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_EPT_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT;

That would also make it harder for userspace to understand what's going on.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z8UBpC76CyxCIRiU@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
  		break;
  	case KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT:
  		r = kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit;
@@ -6521,11 +6521,11 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
  	switch (cap->cap) {
  	case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2:
  		r = -EINVAL;
-		if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_VALID_QUIRKS)
+		if (cap->args[0] & ~kvm_caps.supported_quirks)
  			break;
  		fallthrough;
  	case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS:
-		kvm->arch.disabled_quirks = cap->args[0];
+		kvm->arch.disabled_quirks = cap->args[0] & kvm_caps.supported_quirks;

Will this break the uapi of KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS?
My understanding is that only KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2 filters out invalid
quirks.

The difference between KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS and KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2 is only that invalid values do not cause an error; but userspace cannot know what is in kvm->arch.disabled_quirks, so KVM can change the value that is stored there.

Paolo


  		r = 0;
  		break;
  	case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP: {
@@ -9775,6 +9775,7 @@ int kvm_x86_vendor_init(struct kvm_x86_init_ops *ops)
  		kvm_host.xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
  		kvm_caps.supported_xcr0 = kvm_host.xcr0 & KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0;
  	}
+	kvm_caps.supported_quirks = KVM_X86_VALID_QUIRKS;
  	kvm_caps.inapplicable_quirks = 0;
rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &kvm_host.efer);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 9af199c8e5c8..f2672b14388c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ struct kvm_caps {
  	u64 supported_xcr0;
  	u64 supported_xss;
  	u64 supported_perf_cap;
+
+	u64 supported_quirks;
  	u64 inapplicable_quirks;
  };
--
2.43.5








[Index of Archives]     [KVM ARM]     [KVM ia64]     [KVM ppc]     [Virtualization Tools]     [Spice Development]     [Libvirt]     [Libvirt Users]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite Questions]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]     [XFree86]

  Powered by Linux