On Wed, Jan 22, 2025 at 11:43:01AM -0500, Peter Xu wrote: > On Wed, Jan 22, 2025 at 05:41:31PM +0800, Xu Yilun wrote: > > On Wed, Jan 22, 2025 at 03:30:05PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote: > > > > > > > > > On 22/1/25 02:18, Peter Xu wrote: > > > > On Tue, Jun 25, 2024 at 12:31:13AM +0800, Xu Yilun wrote: > > > > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2025 at 03:46:15PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote: > > > > > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2025 at 09:22:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote: > > > > > > > > It is still uncertain how to implement the private MMIO. Our assumption > > > > > > > > is the private MMIO would also create a memory region with > > > > > > > > guest_memfd-like backend. Its mr->ram is true and should be managed by > > > > > > > > RamdDiscardManager which can skip doing DMA_MAP in VFIO's region_add > > > > > > > > listener. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > My current working approach is to leave it as is in QEMU and VFIO. > > > > > > > > > > > > Agreed. Setting ram=true to even private MMIO sounds hackish, at least > > > > > > > > > > The private MMIO refers to assigned MMIO, not emulated MMIO. IIUC, > > > > > normal assigned MMIO is always set ram=true, > > > > > > > > > > void memory_region_init_ram_device_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr, > > > > > Object *owner, > > > > > const char *name, > > > > > uint64_t size, > > > > > void *ptr) > > [1] > > > > > > { > > > > > memory_region_init(mr, owner, name, size); > > > > > mr->ram = true; > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > So I don't think ram=true is a problem here. > > > > > > > > I see. If there's always a host pointer then it looks valid. So it means > > > > the device private MMIOs are always mappable since the start? > > > > > > Yes. VFIO owns the mapping and does not treat shared/private MMIO any > > > different at the moment. Thanks, > > > > mm.. I'm actually expecting private MMIO not have a host pointer, just > > as private memory do. > > > > But I'm not sure why having host pointer correlates mr->ram == true. > > If there is no host pointer, what would you pass into "ptr" as referenced > at [1] above when creating the private MMIO memory region? Sorry for confusion. I mean existing MMIO region use set mr->ram = true, and unmappable region (gmem) also set mr->ram = true. So don't know why mr->ram = true for private MMIO is hackish. I think We could add another helper to create memory region for private MMIO. > > OTOH, IIUC guest private memory finally can also have a host pointer (aka, > mmap()-able), it's just that even if it exists, accessing it may crash QEMU > if it's private. Not sure if I get it correct: when memory will be converted to private, QEMU should firstly unmap the host ptr, which means host ptr doesn't alway exist. Thanks, Yilun > > Thanks, > > -- > Peter Xu >