The write syscall on guest_memfd makes use of filemap_grab_folios to grab folios in batches. This speeds up population by 8.3% due to the reduction in locking and tree walking when adding folios to the pagecache. Signed-off-by: Nikita Kalyazin <kalyazin@xxxxxxxxxx> --- virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 176 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 143 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c index e80566ef56e9..ccfadc3a7389 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c @@ -102,17 +102,134 @@ static struct folio *kvm_gmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) return filemap_grab_folio(inode->i_mapping, index); } +/* + * Returns locked folios on success. The caller is responsible for + * setting the up-to-date flag before the memory is mapped into the guest. + * There is no backing storage for the memory, so the folios will remain + * up-to-date until they're removed. + * + * Ignore accessed, referenced, and dirty flags. The memory is + * unevictable and there is no storage to write back to. + */ +static int kvm_gmem_get_folios(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, + struct folio **folios, int num) +{ + return filemap_grab_folios(inode->i_mapping, index, folios, num); +} + #if defined(CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM) && !defined(CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV) +static int kvm_kmem_gmem_write_inner(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, + const void __user *buf, + struct folio **folios, int num) +{ + int ret, i, num_grabbed, num_written; + + num_grabbed = kvm_gmem_get_folios(inode, index, folios, num); + if (num_grabbed < 0) + return num_grabbed; + + for (i = 0; i < num_grabbed; i++) { + struct folio *folio = folios[i]; + void *vaddr; + + if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) { + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + ret = -EFAULT; + break; + } + + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + ret = -ENOSPC; + break; + } + + folio_unlock(folio); + + vaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); + ret = copy_from_user(vaddr, buf + (i << PAGE_SHIFT), PAGE_SIZE); + if (ret) + ret = -EINVAL; + kunmap_local(vaddr); + + if (ret) { + folio_put(folio); + break; + } else { + kvm_gmem_mark_prepared(folio); + folio_put(folio); + } + } + + num_written = i; + + for (i = num_written; i < num_grabbed; i++) { + folio_unlock(folios[i]); + folio_put(folios[i]); + } + + return num_written ?: ret; +} + +static struct folio *kvm_kmem_gmem_write_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, + const char __user *buf) +{ + struct folio *folio; + void *vaddr; + int ret = 0; + + folio = kvm_gmem_get_folio(inode, index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); + + if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_unlock_put; + } + + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto out_unlock_put; + } + + folio_unlock(folio); + + vaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); + ret = copy_from_user(vaddr, buf, PAGE_SIZE); + if (ret) + ret = -EINVAL; + kunmap_local(vaddr); + + if (ret) { + folio_put(folio); + kvm_gmem_mark_prepared(folio); + goto out_err; + } + + folio_put(folio); + + return folio; + +out_unlock_put: + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); +out_err: + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + static ssize_t kvm_kmem_gmem_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + int ret = 0, batch_size = FILEMAP_GET_FOLIOS_BATCH_SIZE; pgoff_t start, end, index; - ssize_t ret = 0; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(*offset) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(count)) return -EINVAL; - if (*offset + count > i_size_read(file_inode(file))) + if (*offset + count > i_size_read(inode)) return -EINVAL; if (!buf) @@ -123,9 +240,8 @@ static ssize_t kvm_kmem_gmem_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, filemap_invalidate_lock(file->f_mapping); - for (index = start; index < end; ) { - struct folio *folio; - void *vaddr; + for (index = start; index + batch_size - 1 < end; ) { + struct folio *folios[FILEMAP_GET_FOLIOS_BATCH_SIZE] = { NULL }; pgoff_t buf_offset = (index - start) << PAGE_SHIFT; if (signal_pending(current)) { @@ -133,46 +249,40 @@ static ssize_t kvm_kmem_gmem_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, goto out; } - folio = kvm_gmem_get_folio(file_inode(file), index); - if (IS_ERR(folio)) { - ret = -EFAULT; + ret = kvm_kmem_gmem_write_inner(inode, index, buf + buf_offset, folios, batch_size); + if (ret < 0) goto out; - } - if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) { - folio_unlock(folio); - folio_put(folio); - ret = -EFAULT; + index += ret; + if (ret < batch_size) + break; + } + + for (; index < end; index++) { + struct folio *folio; + pgoff_t buf_offset = (index - start) << PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -EINTR; goto out; } - if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { - folio_unlock(folio); - folio_put(folio); - ret = -ENOSPC; + folio = kvm_kmem_gmem_write_folio(inode, index, + buf + buf_offset); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(folio); goto out; } - - folio_unlock(folio); - - vaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); - ret = copy_from_user(vaddr, buf + buf_offset, PAGE_SIZE); - if (ret) - ret = -EINVAL; - kunmap_local(vaddr); - - kvm_gmem_mark_prepared(folio); - folio_put(folio); - - index = folio_next_index(folio); - *offset += PAGE_SIZE; } out: filemap_invalidate_unlock(file->f_mapping); + if (index > start) { + *offset += (index - start) << PAGE_SHIFT; + return (index - start) << PAGE_SHIFT; + } - return ret && start == (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) ? - ret : *offset - (start << PAGE_SHIFT); + return ret; } #endif -- 2.40.1