Introduce a new state_change() callback in GuestMemfdManagerClass to efficiently notify all registered RamDiscardListeners, including VFIO listeners about the memory conversion events in guest_memfd. The existing VFIO listener can dynamically DMA map/unmap the shared pages based on conversion types: - For conversions from shared to private, the VFIO system ensures the discarding of shared mapping from the IOMMU. - For conversions from private to shared, it triggers the population of the shared mapping into the IOMMU. Additionally, there could be some special conversion requests: - When a conversion request is made for a page already in the desired state, the helper simply returns success. - For requests involving a range partially in the desired state, only the necessary segments are converted, ensuring the entire range complies with the request efficiently. - In scenarios where a conversion request is declined by other systems, such as a failure from VFIO during notify_populate(), the helper will roll back the request, maintaining consistency. Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/sysemu/guest-memfd-manager.h | 3 + system/guest-memfd-manager.c | 144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 147 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/sysemu/guest-memfd-manager.h b/include/sysemu/guest-memfd-manager.h index ba4a99b614..f4b175529b 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/guest-memfd-manager.h +++ b/include/sysemu/guest-memfd-manager.h @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ struct GuestMemfdManager { struct GuestMemfdManagerClass { ObjectClass parent_class; + + int (*state_change)(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size, + bool shared_to_private); }; #endif diff --git a/system/guest-memfd-manager.c b/system/guest-memfd-manager.c index d7e105fead..6601df5f3f 100644 --- a/system/guest-memfd-manager.c +++ b/system/guest-memfd-manager.c @@ -225,6 +225,147 @@ static void guest_memfd_rdm_replay_discarded(const RamDiscardManager *rdm, guest_memfd_rdm_replay_discarded_cb); } +static bool guest_memfd_is_valid_range(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + MemoryRegion *mr = gmm->mr; + + g_assert(mr); + + uint64_t region_size = memory_region_size(mr); + if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, gmm->block_size)) { + return false; + } + if (offset + size < offset || !size) { + return false; + } + if (offset >= region_size || offset + size > region_size) { + return false; + } + return true; +} + +static void guest_memfd_notify_discard(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + RamDiscardListener *rdl; + + QLIST_FOREACH(rdl, &gmm->rdl_list, next) { + MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl->section; + + if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) { + continue; + } + + guest_memfd_for_each_populated_section(gmm, &tmp, rdl, + guest_memfd_notify_discard_cb); + } +} + + +static int guest_memfd_notify_populate(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + RamDiscardListener *rdl, *rdl2; + int ret = 0; + + QLIST_FOREACH(rdl, &gmm->rdl_list, next) { + MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl->section; + + if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) { + continue; + } + + ret = guest_memfd_for_each_discarded_section(gmm, &tmp, rdl, + guest_memfd_notify_populate_cb); + if (ret) { + break; + } + } + + if (ret) { + /* Notify all already-notified listeners. */ + QLIST_FOREACH(rdl2, &gmm->rdl_list, next) { + MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl2->section; + + if (rdl2 == rdl) { + break; + } + if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) { + continue; + } + + guest_memfd_for_each_discarded_section(gmm, &tmp, rdl2, + guest_memfd_notify_discard_cb); + } + } + return ret; +} + +static bool guest_memfd_is_range_populated(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + const unsigned long first_bit = offset / gmm->block_size; + const unsigned long last_bit = first_bit + (size / gmm->block_size) - 1; + unsigned long found_bit; + + /* We fake a shorter bitmap to avoid searching too far. */ + found_bit = find_next_zero_bit(gmm->bitmap, last_bit + 1, first_bit); + return found_bit > last_bit; +} + +static bool guest_memfd_is_range_discarded(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + const unsigned long first_bit = offset / gmm->block_size; + const unsigned long last_bit = first_bit + (size / gmm->block_size) - 1; + unsigned long found_bit; + + /* We fake a shorter bitmap to avoid searching too far. */ + found_bit = find_next_bit(gmm->bitmap, last_bit + 1, first_bit); + return found_bit > last_bit; +} + +static int guest_memfd_state_change(GuestMemfdManager *gmm, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t size, bool shared_to_private) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (!guest_memfd_is_valid_range(gmm, offset, size)) { + error_report("%s, invalid range: offset 0x%lx, size 0x%lx", + __func__, offset, size); + return -1; + } + + if ((shared_to_private && guest_memfd_is_range_discarded(gmm, offset, size)) || + (!shared_to_private && guest_memfd_is_range_populated(gmm, offset, size))) { + return 0; + } + + if (shared_to_private) { + guest_memfd_notify_discard(gmm, offset, size); + } else { + ret = guest_memfd_notify_populate(gmm, offset, size); + } + + if (!ret) { + unsigned long first_bit = offset / gmm->block_size; + unsigned long nbits = size / gmm->block_size; + + g_assert((first_bit + nbits) <= gmm->bitmap_size); + + if (shared_to_private) { + bitmap_clear(gmm->bitmap, first_bit, nbits); + } else { + bitmap_set(gmm->bitmap, first_bit, nbits); + } + + return 0; + } + + return ret; +} + static void guest_memfd_manager_init(Object *obj) { GuestMemfdManager *gmm = GUEST_MEMFD_MANAGER(obj); @@ -239,8 +380,11 @@ static void guest_memfd_manager_finalize(Object *obj) static void guest_memfd_manager_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) { + GuestMemfdManagerClass *gmmc = GUEST_MEMFD_MANAGER_CLASS(oc); RamDiscardManagerClass *rdmc = RAM_DISCARD_MANAGER_CLASS(oc); + gmmc->state_change = guest_memfd_state_change; + rdmc->get_min_granularity = guest_memfd_rdm_get_min_granularity; rdmc->register_listener = guest_memfd_rdm_register_listener; rdmc->unregister_listener = guest_memfd_rdm_unregister_listener; -- 2.43.5