Re: [RFC PATCH v3 53/58] KVM: x86/pmu/svm: Set GuestOnly bit and clear HostOnly bit when guest write to event selectors

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On Thu, Aug 01, 2024, Mingwei Zhang wrote:
> From: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@xxxxxxx>
> 
> On AMD platforms, there is no way to restore PerfCntrGlobalCtl at
> VM-Entry or clear it at VM-Exit. Since the register states will be
> restored before entering and saved after exiting guest context, the
> counters can keep ticking and even overflow leading to chaos while
> still in host context.
> 
> To avoid this, the PERF_CTLx MSRs (event selectors) are always
> intercepted. KVM will always set the GuestOnly bit and clear the
> HostOnly bit so that the counters run only in guest context even if
> their enable bits are set. Intercepting these MSRs is also necessary
> for guest event filtering.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c | 7 ++++++-
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> index cc03c3e9941f..2b7cc7616162 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
> @@ -165,7 +165,12 @@ static int amd_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>  		data &= ~pmu->reserved_bits;
>  		if (data != pmc->eventsel) {
>  			pmc->eventsel = data;
> -			kvm_pmu_request_counter_reprogram(pmc);
> +			if (is_passthrough_pmu_enabled(vcpu)) {
> +				data &= ~AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY;
> +				pmc->eventsel_hw = data | AMD64_EVENTSEL_GUESTONLY;

Do both in a single statment, i.e.

				pmc->eventsel_hw = (data & ~AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY) |
						   AMD64_EVENTSEL_GUESTONLY;

Though per my earlier comments, this likely needs to end up in reprogram_counter().

> +			} else {
> +				kvm_pmu_request_counter_reprogram(pmc);
> +			}
>  		}
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -- 
> 2.46.0.rc1.232.g9752f9e123-goog
> 




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