Hi Babu On Thu, Oct 24, 2024 at 05:18:23PM -0500, Babu Moger wrote: > Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2024 17:18:23 -0500 > From: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx> > Subject: [PATCH v3 5/7] target/i386: Expose bits related to SRSO > vulnerability > X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 > > Add following bits related Speculative Return Stack Overflow (SRSO). > Guests can make use of these bits if supported. > > These bits are reported via CPUID Fn8000_0021_EAX. > =================================================================== > Bit Feature Description > =================================================================== > 27 SBPB Indicates support for the Selective Branch Predictor Barrier. > 28 IBPB_BRTYPE MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions. > 29 SRSO_NO Not vulnerable to SRSO. > 30 SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO Not vulnerable to SRSO at the user-kernel boundary. > =================================================================== > > Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/corporate/cr/speculative-return-stack-overflow-whitepaper.pdf > Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/programmer-references/57238.zip I suggest updating the description of SRSO-related mitigations in the "Important CPU features for AMD x86 hosts" section of docs/system/ cpu-models-x86.rst.inc. If you could also synchronize the CPU model (you added in this series) in the "Preferred CPU models for AMD x86 hosts" section, that would be even better. :-) > Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx> > --- > v3: New patch > --- > target/i386/cpu.c | 2 +- > target/i386/cpu.h | 14 +++++++++++--- > 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c > index 690efd4085..642e71b636 100644 > --- a/target/i386/cpu.c > +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c > @@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = { > NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, > NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, > NULL, NULL, NULL, "sbpb", > - "ibpb-brtype", NULL, NULL, NULL, > + "ibpb-brtype", "srso-no", "srso-user-kernel-no", NULL, > }, > .cpuid = { .eax = 0x80000021, .reg = R_EAX, }, > .tcg_features = 0, > diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h > index e0dea1ba54..792518b62d 100644 > --- a/target/i386/cpu.h > +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h > @@ -1015,13 +1015,21 @@ uint64_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w); > #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_PSFD (1U << 28) > > /* Processor ignores nested data breakpoints */ > -#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (1U << 0) > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (1U << 0) > /* LFENCE is always serializing */ > #define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_LFENCE_ALWAYS_SERIALIZING (1U << 2) > /* Null Selector Clears Base */ > -#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE (1U << 6) > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE (1U << 6) > /* Automatic IBRS */ > -#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_AUTO_IBRS (1U << 8) > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_AUTO_IBRS (1U << 8) > +/* Selective Branch Predictor Barrier */ > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_SBPB (1U << 27) > +/* IBPB includes branch type prediction flushing */ > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_IBPB_BRTYPE (1U << 28) > +/* Not vulnerable to Speculative Return Stack Overflow */ > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_SRSO_NO (1U << 29) > +/* Not vulnerable to SRSO at the user-kernel boundary */ > +#define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO (1U << 30) These feature bits defination could be added in patch 7 because only patch 7 uses these macros. BTW, which platform supports CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_SRSO_NO? I found that even the Turin model added in patch 7 does not support this feature. Thanks, Zhao > /* Performance Monitoring Version 2 */ > #define CPUID_8000_0022_EAX_PERFMON_V2 (1U << 0) > -- > 2.34.1 > >