On Thu, 2024-07-11 at 18:27 -0400, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > Do not allow populating the same page twice with startup data. In the > case of SEV-SNP, for example, the firmware does not allow it anyway, > since the launch-update operation is only possible on pages that are > still shared in the RMP. > > Even if it worked, kvm_gmem_populate()'s callback is meant to have side > effects such as updating launch measurements, and updating the same > page twice is unlikely to have the desired results. > > Races between calls to the ioctl are not possible because kvm_gmem_populate() > holds slots_lock and the VM should not be running. But again, even if > this worked on other confidential computing technology, it doesn't matter > to guest_memfd.c whether this is an intentional attempt to do something > fishy, or missing synchronization in userspace, or even something > intentional. One of the racers wins, and the page is initialized by > either kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() or kvm_gmem_populate(). > > Anyway, out of paranoia, adjust sev_gmem_post_populate() anyway to use > the same errno that kvm_gmem_populate() is using. This patch breaks our rebased TDX development tree. First kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() is called during the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY operation, then next kvm_gmem_populate() is called during the KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION ioctl to actually populate the memory, which hits the new -EEXIST error path. Given we are not actually populating during KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY and try to avoid booting a TD until we've done so, maybe setting folio_mark_uptodate() in kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() is not appropriate in that case? But it may not be easy to separate.