From: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@xxxxxxxxxxx> Introduce an optimization in virtio_transport_send_pkt: when the work queue (send_pkt_queue) is empty the packet is put directly in the virtqueue increasing the throughput. In the following benchmark (pingpong mode) the host sends a payload to the guest and waits for the same payload back. All vCPUs pinned individually to pCPUs. vhost process pinned to a pCPU fio process pinned both inside the host and the guest system. Host CPU: Intel i7-10700KF CPU @ 3.80GHz Tool: Fio version 3.37-56 Env: Phys host + L1 Guest Runtime-per-test: 50s Mode: pingpong (h-g-h) Test runs: 50 Type: SOCK_STREAM Before: Linux 6.9.7 Payload 512B: 1st perc. overall 99th perc. Before 370 810.15 8656 ns After 374 780.29 8741 ns Payload 4K: 1st perc. overall 99th perc. Before 460 1720.23 42752 ns After 460 1520.84 36096 ns The performance improvement is related to this optimization, I used ebpf to check that each packet was sent directly to the virtqueue. Throughput: iperf-vsock The size represents the buffer length (-l) to read/write P represents the number parallel streams P=1 4K 64K 128K Before 6.87 29.3 29.5 Gb/s After 10.5 39.4 39.9 Gb/s P=2 4K 64K 128K Before 10.5 32.8 33.2 Gb/s After 17.8 47.7 48.5 Gb/s P=4 4K 64K 128K Before 12.7 33.6 34.2 Gb/s After 16.9 48.1 50.5 Gb/s Co-developed-by: Marco Pinna <marco.pinn95@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Marco Pinna <marco.pinn95@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c index c4205c22f40b..d75727fdc35f 100644 --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c @@ -208,6 +208,29 @@ virtio_transport_send_pkt_work(struct work_struct *work) queue_work(virtio_vsock_workqueue, &vsock->rx_work); } +/* Caller need to hold RCU for vsock. + * Returns 0 if the packet is successfully put on the vq. + */ +static int virtio_transport_send_skb_fast_path(struct virtio_vsock *vsock, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct virtqueue *vq = vsock->vqs[VSOCK_VQ_TX]; + int ret; + + /* Inside RCU, can't sleep! */ + ret = mutex_trylock(&vsock->tx_lock); + if (unlikely(ret == 0)) + return -EBUSY; + + ret = virtio_transport_send_skb(skb, vq, vsock); + + mutex_unlock(&vsock->tx_lock); + + /* Kick if virtio_transport_send_skb succeeded */ + if (ret == 0) + virtqueue_kick(vq); + return ret; +} + static int virtio_transport_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb) { @@ -231,11 +254,18 @@ virtio_transport_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb) goto out_rcu; } - if (virtio_vsock_skb_reply(skb)) - atomic_inc(&vsock->queued_replies); + /* If the workqueue (send_pkt_queue) is empty there is no need to enqueue the packet. + * Just put it on the virtqueue using virtio_transport_send_skb_fast_path. + */ - virtio_vsock_skb_queue_tail(&vsock->send_pkt_queue, skb); - queue_work(virtio_vsock_workqueue, &vsock->send_pkt_work); + if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&vsock->send_pkt_queue) || + virtio_transport_send_skb_fast_path(vsock, skb)) { + /* Packet must be queued */ + if (virtio_vsock_skb_reply(skb)) + atomic_inc(&vsock->queued_replies); + virtio_vsock_skb_queue_tail(&vsock->send_pkt_queue, skb); + queue_work(virtio_vsock_workqueue, &vsock->send_pkt_work); + } out_rcu: rcu_read_unlock(); -- 2.45.2