Re: [PATCH v3] target/i386/kvm: Refine VMX controls setting for backward compatibility

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Sorry for my oversight, I am adding the maintainers who were
missed in the previous email.

On 6/24/24 05:58, EwanHai wrote:
Commit 4a910e1 ("target/i386: do not set unsupported VMX secondary
execution controls") implemented a workaround for hosts that have
specific CPUID features but do not support the corresponding VMX
controls, e.g., hosts support RDSEED but do not support RDSEED-Exiting.

In detail, commit 4a910e1 introduced a flag `has_msr_vmx_procbased_clts2`.
If KVM has `MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2` in its msr list, QEMU would
use KVM's settings, avoiding any modifications to this MSR.

However, this commit (4a910e1) didn't account for cases in older Linux
kernels(4.17~5.2) where `MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2` is in
`kvm_feature_msrs`-obtained by ioctl(KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST),
but not in `kvm_msr_list`-obtained by ioctl(KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST).
As a result,it did not set the `has_msr_vmx_procbased_clts2` flag based
on `kvm_msr_list` alone, even though KVM does maintain the value of
this MSR.

This patch supplements the above logic, ensuring that
`has_msr_vmx_procbased_clts2` is correctly set by checking both MSR
lists, thus maintaining compatibility with older kernels.

Signed-off-by: EwanHai <ewanhai-oc@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v3:
- Use a more precise version range in the comment, specifically "4.17~5.2"
instead of "<5.3".

Changes in v2:
- Adjusted some punctuation in the commit message as per suggestions.
- Added comments to the newly added code to indicate that it is a compatibility fix.

v1 link:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230925071453.14908-1-ewanhai-oc@xxxxxxxxxxx/

v2 link:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231127034326.257596-1-ewanhai-oc@xxxxxxxxxxx/
---
  target/i386/kvm/kvm.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
index 7ad8072748..a7c6c5b2d0 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
@@ -2386,6 +2386,7 @@ void kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
  static int kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs(KVMState *s)
  {
      int ret = 0;
+    int i;
if (kvm_feature_msrs != NULL) {
          return 0;
@@ -2420,6 +2421,20 @@ static int kvm_get_supported_feature_msrs(KVMState *s)
          return ret;
      }
+ /*
+    * Compatibility fix:
+    * Older Linux kernels (4.17~5.2) report MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2
+    * in KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST but not in KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
+    * This leads to an issue in older kernel versions where QEMU,
+    * through the KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST check, assumes the kernel
+    * doesn't maintain MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, resulting in
+    * incorrect settings by QEMU for this MSR.
+    */
+    for (i = 0; i < kvm_feature_msrs->nmsrs; i++) {
+        if (kvm_feature_msrs->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2) {
+            has_msr_vmx_procbased_ctls2 = true;
+        }
+    }
      return 0;
  }





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