Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] KVM: Limit check IDs for KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID

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On 14.06.24 18:35, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 12, 2024, Mathias Krause wrote:
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> index 082ac6d95a3a..8bc7b8b2dfc5 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> @@ -7220,10 +7220,16 @@ int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
>>  	case KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID:
>>  		r = 0;
>>  		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
>> -		if (kvm->created_vcpus)
>> +		if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
>>  			r = -EBUSY;
>> -		else
>> -			kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg;
>> +			goto set_boot_cpu_id_out;
>> +		}
>> +		if (arg > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS) {
>> +			r = -EINVAL;
>> +			goto set_boot_cpu_id_out;
>> +		}
>> +		kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg;
>> +set_boot_cpu_id_out:
> 
> Any reason not to check kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids?  It's not super pretty, but it's
> also not super hard.

I explicitly excluded it as there's no strict requirement for calling
KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID) before KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID, so
kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids would not yet be set. But yeah, checking if it
was already set prior to narrowing the compare to it is a neat way to
solve that. Good idea!

> And rather than use gotos, this can be done with if-elif-else, e.g. with the
> below delta get to:
> 
> 		r = 0;
> 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
> 		if (kvm->created_vcpus)
> 			r = -EBUSY;
> 		else if (arg > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS ||
> 			 (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids && arg > kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids))
> 			r = -EINVAL;
> 		else
> 			kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg;
> 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
> 		break;

Heh, I had the if-else ladder before but went for the goto version after
looking around, attempting not to deviate from the "style" used for all
the other cases . :|

> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 6e6f3d31cff0..994aa281b07d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -6707,7 +6707,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
>                         break;
>  
>                 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
> -               if (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids == cap->args[0]) {
> +               if (kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id > cap->args[0]) {
> +                       ;
> +               } else if (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids == cap->args[0]) {
>                         r = 0;
>                 } else if (!kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids) {
>                         kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids = cap->args[0];

This is a separate fix, imho -- not allowing to set
kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids to a value that would exclude
kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id. So I'll put that a separate commit.

However, this still doesn't prevent creating VMs that have no BSP as the
actual vCPU ID assignment only happens later, when vCPUs are created.

But, I guess, that's no real issue. If userland insists on not having a
BSP, so be it.

> @@ -7226,16 +7228,13 @@ int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
>         case KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID:
>                 r = 0;
>                 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
> -               if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
> +               if (kvm->created_vcpus)
>                         r = -EBUSY;
> -                       goto set_boot_cpu_id_out;
> -               }
> -               if (arg > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS) {
> +               else if (arg > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS ||
> +                        (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids && arg > kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids))
>                         r = -EINVAL;
> -                       goto set_boot_cpu_id_out;
> -               }
> -               kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg;
> -set_boot_cpu_id_out:
> +               else
> +                       kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg;
>                 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
>                 break;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN

Thanks, looking good!

Will prepare a v3.

Mathias




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