On Sun, Apr 21, 2024, Michael Roth wrote: > +static int snp_begin_psc_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 ghcb_msr) > +{ > + u64 gpa = gfn_to_gpa(GHCB_MSR_PSC_REQ_TO_GFN(ghcb_msr)); > + u8 op = GHCB_MSR_PSC_REQ_TO_OP(ghcb_msr); > + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); > + > + if (op != SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE && op != SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED) { > + set_ghcb_msr(svm, GHCB_MSR_PSC_RESP_ERROR); > + return 1; /* resume guest */ > + } > + > + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_VMGEXIT; > + vcpu->run->vmgexit.type = KVM_USER_VMGEXIT_PSC_MSR; > + vcpu->run->vmgexit.psc_msr.gpa = gpa; > + vcpu->run->vmgexit.psc_msr.op = op; Argh, no. This is the same crud that TDX tried to push[*]. Use KVM's existing user exits, and extend as *needed*. There is no good reason page state change requests need *two* exit reasons. The *only* thing KVM supports right now is private<=>shared conversions, and that can be handled with either KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE or KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT. The non-MSR flavor can batch requests, but I'm willing to bet that the overwhelming majority of requests are contiguous, i.e. can be combined into a range by KVM, and that handling any outliers by performing multiple exits to userspace will provide sufficient performance. And the non-MSR version that comes in later patch is a complete mess. It kicks the PSC out to userspace without *any* validation. As I complained in the TDX thread, that will create an unmaintable ABI for KVM. KVM needs to have its own, well-defined ABI. Splitting functionality between KVM and userspace at seemingly random points is not maintainable. E.g. if/when KVM supports UNSMASH, upgrading to the KVM would arguably break userspace as PSC requests that previously exited would suddenly be handled by KVM. Maybe. It's impossible to review this because there's no KVM ABI, KVM is little more than a dumb pipe parroting information to userspace. I truly do not understand why we would even consider allowing this. We push back on people wanting new hypercalls for some specific use case, because we already have generic ways to achieve things, but then CoCo comes along and we apparently throw out any thought of maintainability. I don't get it. [*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zg18ul8Q4PGQMWam@xxxxxxxxxx