Re: [PATCH] KVM/x86: Do not clear SIPI while in SMM

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On 4/16/24 4:53 PM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
On 4/16/24 22:47, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
When a processor is running in SMM and receives INIT message the interrupt
is left pending until SMM is exited. On the other hand, SIPI, which
typically follows INIT, is discarded. This presents a problem since sender
has no way of knowing that its SIPI has been dropped, which results in
processor failing to come up.

Keeping the SIPI pending avoids this scenario.

This is incorrect - it's yet another ugly legacy facet of x86, but we have to live with it.  SIPI is discarded because the code is supposed to retry it if needed ("INIT-SIPI-SIPI").


I couldn't find in the SDM/APM a definitive statement about whether SIPI is supposed to be dropped.



The sender should set a flag as early as possible in the SIPI code so that it's clear that it was not received; and an extra SIPI is not a problem, it will be ignored anyway and will not cause trouble if there's a race.

What is the reproducer for this?


Hotplugging/unplugging cpus in a loop, especially if you oversubscribe the guest, will get you there in 10-15 minutes.

Typically (although I think not always) this is happening when OVMF if trying to rendezvous and a processor is missing and is sent an extra SMI.


-boris





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