On 3/15/24 09:33, Sean Christopherson wrote: > static inline u64 tdh_mem_page_remove(hpa_t tdr, gpa_t gpa, int level, > struct tdx_module_args *out) > { > struct tdx_module_args in = { > .rcx = gpa | level, > .rdx = tdr, > }; > > return tdx_seamcall_sept(TDH_MEM_PAGE_REMOVE, &in, out); > } > > generates the below monstrosity with gcc-13. And that's just one SEAMCALL wrapper, > *every* single one generates the same mess. clang-16 is kinda sorta a little > better, as it at least inlines the helpers that have single callers. Yeah, that's really awful. Is all the inlining making the compiler too ambitious? Why is this all inlined in the first place? tdh_mem_page_remove() _should_ just be logically: * initialize tdx_module_args. Move a few things into place on the stack and zero the rest. * Put a pointer to tdx_module_args in a register * Put TDH_MEM_PAGE_REMOVE immediate in a register * Some register preservation, maybe * call * maybe some cleanup * return Those logical things are *NOT* easy to spot in the disassembly.