RE: [RFC 4/8] hw/core: Add cache topology options in -smp

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 20, 2024 5:25 PM
> To: Daniel P . Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>; Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Marcel Apfelbaum
> <marcel.apfelbaum@xxxxxxxxx>; Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@xxxxxxxxxx>; Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@xxxxxxxxxx>;
> Michael S . Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx>; Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>; Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@xxxxxxxxxx>;
> Eric Blake <eblake@xxxxxxxxxx>; Markus Armbruster <armbru@xxxxxxxxxx>; Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx>; Alex Bennée
> <alex.bennee@xxxxxxxxxx>; Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@xxxxxxxxxx>; Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>;
> JeeHeng Sia <jeeheng.sia@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: qemu-devel@xxxxxxxxxx; kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; qemu-riscv@xxxxxxxxxx; qemu-arm@xxxxxxxxxx; Zhenyu Wang
> <zhenyu.z.wang@xxxxxxxxx>; Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@xxxxxxxxx>; Zhao Liu
> <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: [RFC 4/8] hw/core: Add cache topology options in -smp
> 
> From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add "l1d-cache", "l1i-cache". "l2-cache", and "l3-cache" options in
> -smp to define the cache topology for SMP system.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  hw/core/machine-smp.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/core/machine.c     |   4 ++
>  qapi/machine.json     |  14 ++++-
>  system/vl.c           |  15 +++++
>  4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/core/machine-smp.c b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
> index 8a8296b0d05b..2cbd19f4aa57 100644
> --- a/hw/core/machine-smp.c
> +++ b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
> @@ -61,6 +61,132 @@ static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
>      return g_string_free(s, false);
>  }
> 
> +static bool machine_check_topo_support(MachineState *ms,
> +                                       CPUTopoLevel topo)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
> +
> +    if (topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_MODULE && !mc->smp_props.modules_supported) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_CLUSTER && !mc->smp_props.clusters_supported) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_DIE && !mc->smp_props.dies_supported) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_BOOK && !mc->smp_props.books_supported) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_DRAWER && !mc->smp_props.drawers_supported) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +static int smp_cache_string_to_topology(MachineState *ms,
> +                                        char *topo_str,
> +                                        CPUTopoLevel *topo,
> +                                        Error **errp)
> +{
> +    *topo = string_to_cpu_topo(topo_str);
> +
> +    if (*topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_MAX || *topo == CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_INVALID) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Invalid cache topology level: %s. The cache "
> +                   "topology should match the CPU topology level", topo_str);
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!machine_check_topo_support(ms, *topo)) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Invalid cache topology level: %s. The topology "
> +                   "level is not supported by this machine", topo_str);
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void machine_parse_smp_cache_config(MachineState *ms,
> +                                           const SMPConfiguration *config,
> +                                           Error **errp)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
> +
> +    if (config->l1d_cache) {
> +        if (!mc->smp_props.l1_separated_cache_supported) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "L1 D-cache topology not "
> +                       "supported by this machine");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (smp_cache_string_to_topology(ms, config->l1d_cache,
> +            &ms->smp_cache.l1d, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (config->l1i_cache) {
> +        if (!mc->smp_props.l1_separated_cache_supported) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "L1 I-cache topology not "
> +                       "supported by this machine");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (smp_cache_string_to_topology(ms, config->l1i_cache,
> +            &ms->smp_cache.l1i, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (config->l2_cache) {
> +        if (!mc->smp_props.l2_unified_cache_supported) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "L2 cache topology not "
> +                       "supported by this machine");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (smp_cache_string_to_topology(ms, config->l2_cache,
> +            &ms->smp_cache.l2, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (ms->smp_cache.l1d > ms->smp_cache.l2 ||
> +            ms->smp_cache.l1i > ms->smp_cache.l2) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "Invalid L2 cache topology. "
> +                       "L2 cache topology level should not be "
> +                       "lower than L1 D-cache/L1 I-cache");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (config->l3_cache) {
> +        if (!mc->smp_props.l2_unified_cache_supported) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "L3 cache topology not "
> +                       "supported by this machine");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (smp_cache_string_to_topology(ms, config->l3_cache,
> +            &ms->smp_cache.l3, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (ms->smp_cache.l1d > ms->smp_cache.l3 ||
> +            ms->smp_cache.l1i > ms->smp_cache.l3 ||
> +            ms->smp_cache.l2 > ms->smp_cache.l3) {
> +            error_setg(errp, "Invalid L3 cache topology. "
> +                       "L3 cache topology level should not be "
> +                       "lower than L1 D-cache/L1 I-cache/L2 cache");
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * machine_parse_smp_config: Generic function used to parse the given
>   *                           SMP configuration
> @@ -249,6 +375,8 @@ void machine_parse_smp_config(MachineState *ms,
>                     mc->name, mc->max_cpus);
>          return;
>      }
> +
> +    machine_parse_smp_cache_config(ms, config, errp);
>  }
> 
>  unsigned int machine_topo_get_cores_per_socket(const MachineState *ms)
> diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
> index 426f71770a84..cb5173927b0d 100644
> --- a/hw/core/machine.c
> +++ b/hw/core/machine.c
> @@ -886,6 +886,10 @@ static void machine_get_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
>          .has_cores = true, .cores = ms->smp.cores,
>          .has_threads = true, .threads = ms->smp.threads,
>          .has_maxcpus = true, .maxcpus = ms->smp.max_cpus,
> +        .l1d_cache = g_strdup(cpu_topo_to_string(ms->smp_cache.l1d)),
> +        .l1i_cache = g_strdup(cpu_topo_to_string(ms->smp_cache.l1i)),
> +        .l2_cache = g_strdup(cpu_topo_to_string(ms->smp_cache.l2)),
> +        .l3_cache = g_strdup(cpu_topo_to_string(ms->smp_cache.l3)),
Let's standardize the code by adding the 'has_' prefix.
>      };
> 
>      if (!visit_type_SMPConfiguration(v, name, &config, &error_abort)) {
> diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
> index d0e7f1f615f3..0a923ac38803 100644
> --- a/qapi/machine.json
> +++ b/qapi/machine.json
> @@ -1650,6 +1650,14 @@
>  #
>  # @threads: number of threads per core
>  #
> +# @l1d-cache: topology hierarchy of L1 data cache (since 9.0)
> +#
> +# @l1i-cache: topology hierarchy of L1 instruction cache (since 9.0)
> +#
> +# @l2-cache: topology hierarchy of L2 unified cache (since 9.0)
> +#
> +# @l3-cache: topology hierarchy of L3 unified cache (since 9.0)
> +#
>  # Since: 6.1
>  ##
>  { 'struct': 'SMPConfiguration', 'data': {
> @@ -1662,7 +1670,11 @@
>       '*modules': 'int',
>       '*cores': 'int',
>       '*threads': 'int',
> -     '*maxcpus': 'int' } }
> +     '*maxcpus': 'int',
> +     '*l1d-cache': 'str',
> +     '*l1i-cache': 'str',
> +     '*l2-cache': 'str',
> +     '*l3-cache': 'str' } }
> 
>  ##
>  # @x-query-irq:
> diff --git a/system/vl.c b/system/vl.c
> index a82555ae1558..ac95e5ddb656 100644
> --- a/system/vl.c
> +++ b/system/vl.c
> @@ -741,6 +741,9 @@ static QemuOptsList qemu_smp_opts = {
>          }, {
>              .name = "clusters",
>              .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
> +        }, {
> +            .name = "modules",
> +            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
>          }, {
>              .name = "cores",
>              .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
> @@ -750,6 +753,18 @@ static QemuOptsList qemu_smp_opts = {
>          }, {
>              .name = "maxcpus",
>              .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
> +        }, {
> +            .name = "l1d-cache",
> +            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
> +        }, {
> +            .name = "l1i-cache",
> +            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
> +        }, {
> +            .name = "l2-cache",
> +            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
> +        }, {
> +            .name = "l3-cache",
> +            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
>          },
>          { /*End of list */ }
>      },
> --
> 2.34.1






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