Re: [PATCH 13/15] KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Protect cached vgic_irq pointers with RCU

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Hi Oliver,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on 6613476e225e090cc9aad49be7fa504e290dd33d]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Oliver-Upton/KVM-arm64-vgic-Store-LPIs-in-an-xarray/20240125-045255
base:   6613476e225e090cc9aad49be7fa504e290dd33d
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124204909.105952-14-oliver.upton%40linux.dev
patch subject: [PATCH 13/15] KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Protect cached vgic_irq pointers with RCU
config: arm64-randconfig-r112-20240128 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240129/202401290835.TjDnhUFI-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config)
compiler: clang version 18.0.0git (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project a31a60074717fc40887cfe132b77eec93bedd307)
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240129/202401290835.TjDnhUFI-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401290835.TjDnhUFI-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:705:41: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct vgic_irq *irq @@     got struct vgic_irq [noderef] __rcu *irq @@
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:705:41: sparse:     expected struct vgic_irq *irq
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:705:41: sparse:     got struct vgic_irq [noderef] __rcu *irq
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:727:38: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct vgic_irq *irq @@     got struct vgic_irq [noderef] __rcu *irq @@
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:727:38: sparse:     expected struct vgic_irq *irq
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:727:38: sparse:     got struct vgic_irq [noderef] __rcu *irq
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:891:17: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:1031:24: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2245:13: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val @@     got restricted __le64 [usertype] @@
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2245:13: sparse:     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2245:13: sparse:     got restricted __le64 [usertype]
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2271:15: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2397:13: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val @@     got restricted __le64 [usertype] @@
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2397:13: sparse:     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2397:13: sparse:     got restricted __le64 [usertype]
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2424:17: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2525:17: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2584:13: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val @@     got restricted __le64 [usertype] @@
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2584:13: sparse:     expected unsigned long long [assigned] [usertype] val
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2584:13: sparse:     got restricted __le64 [usertype]
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:2605:15: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:39:24: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'vgic_add_lpi' - different lock contexts for basic block
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:284:12: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'update_lpi_config' - different lock contexts for basic block
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:458:9: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'its_sync_lpi_pending_table' - different lock contexts for basic block
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c: note: in included file (through include/linux/random.h, arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h, arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h, ...):
   include/linux/list.h:83:21: sparse: sparse: self-comparison always evaluates to true
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:796:12: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'vgic_its_trigger_msi' - different lock contexts for basic block
   arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c:818:5: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'vgic_its_inject_cached_translation' - wrong count at exit
   include/linux/list.h:83:21: sparse: sparse: self-comparison always evaluates to true
   include/linux/list.h:83:21: sparse: sparse: self-comparison always evaluates to true
   include/linux/list.h:83:21: sparse: sparse: self-comparison always evaluates to true

vim +705 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c

73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  637  
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  638  static void vgic_its_cache_translation(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its,
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  639  				       u32 devid, u32 eventid,
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  640  				       struct vgic_irq *irq)
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  641  {
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  642  	struct vgic_translation_cache_entry *new, *victim;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  643  	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  644  	unsigned long flags;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  645  	phys_addr_t db;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  646  
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  647  	/* Do not cache a directly injected interrupt */
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  648  	if (irq->hw)
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  649  		return;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  650  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  651  	new = victim = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  652  	if (!new)
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  653  		return;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  654  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  655  	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
131b61b5cd90e9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  656  	rcu_read_lock();
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  657  
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  658  	/*
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  659  	 * We could have raced with another CPU caching the same
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  660  	 * translation behind our back, so let's check it is not in
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  661  	 * already
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  662  	 */
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  663  	db = its->vgic_its_base + GITS_TRANSLATER;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  664  	if (__vgic_its_check_cache(dist, db, devid, eventid))
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  665  		goto out;
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  666  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  667  	if (dist->lpi_cache_count >= vgic_its_max_cache_size(kvm)) {
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  668  		victim = vgic_its_cache_victim(dist);
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  669  		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!victim)) {
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  670  			victim = new;
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  671  			goto out;
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  672  		}
73dcc3dd6274b9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  673  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  674  		list_del(&victim->entry);
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  675  		dist->lpi_cache_count--;
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  676  	} else {
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  677  		victim = NULL;
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  678  	}
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  679  
7f253bdb6144f3 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  680  	/*
7f253bdb6144f3 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  681  	 * The irq refcount is guaranteed to be nonzero while holding the
7f253bdb6144f3 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  682  	 * its_lock, as the ITE (and the reference it holds) cannot be freed.
7f253bdb6144f3 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  683  	 */
7f253bdb6144f3 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  684  	lockdep_assert_held(&its->its_lock);
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  685  	vgic_get_irq_kref(irq);
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  686  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  687  	new->db		= db;
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  688  	new->devid	= devid;
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  689  	new->eventid	= eventid;
131b61b5cd90e9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  690  	rcu_assign_pointer(new->irq, irq);
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  691  
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  692  	/* Move the new translation to the head of the list */
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  693  	list_add(&new->entry, &dist->lpi_translation_cache);
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  694  
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  695  out:
131b61b5cd90e9 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  696  	rcu_read_unlock();
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  697  	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags);
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  698  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  699  	/*
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  700  	 * Caching the translation implies having an extra reference
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  701  	 * to the interrupt, so drop the potential reference on what
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  702  	 * was in the cache, and increment it on the new interrupt.
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  703  	 */
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  704  	if (victim && victim->irq)
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24 @705  		vgic_put_irq(kvm, victim->irq);
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  706  
8fb2f0e370c963 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c Oliver Upton 2024-01-24  707  	kfree(victim);
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  708  }
89489ee9ced892 virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c   Marc Zyngier 2019-03-18  709  

-- 
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