When a user-managed page table is attached to an IOMMU, it is necessary to deliver IO page faults to user space so that they can be handled appropriately. One use case for this is nested translation, which is currently being discussed in the mailing list. I have posted a RFC series [1] that describes the implementation of delivering page faults to user space through IOMMUFD. This series has received several comments on the IOMMU refactoring, which I am trying to address in this series. The major refactoring includes: - [PATCH 01 ~ 04] Move include/uapi/linux/iommu.h to include/linux/iommu.h. Remove the unrecoverable fault data definition. - [PATCH 05 ~ 06] Remove iommu_[un]register_device_fault_handler(). - [PATCH 07 ~ 10] Separate SVA and IOPF. Make IOPF a generic page fault handling framework. - [PATCH 11 ~ 12] Improve iopf framework for iommufd use. This is also available at github [2]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230530053724.232765-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ [2] https://github.com/LuBaolu/intel-iommu/commits/preparatory-io-pgfault-delivery-v8 Change log: v8: - Drop PATCH 12/12 as it is no longer necessary to drain page requests page requests during PASID translation changes. - Separate PATCH 11/12 into two distinct patches. The first patch refines locking scheme for protecting per-device fault data, while the second patch replaces mutex with RCU to enhance locking efficiency. - PATCH 01 ~ 10 are in good shapes now. v7: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20231115030226.16700-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - Rebase to v6.7-rc1. - Export iopf_group_response() for global use. - Release lock when calling iopf handler. - The whole series has been verified to work for SVA case on Intel platforms by Zhao Yan. Add her Tested-by to affected patches. v6: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230928042734.16134-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - [PATCH 09/12] Check IS_ERR() against the iommu domain. [Jingqi/Jason] - [PATCH 12/12] Rename the comments and name of iopf_queue_flush_dev(), no functionality changes. [Kevin] - All patches rebased on the latest iommu/core branch. v5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230914085638.17307-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - Consolidate per-device fault data management. (New patch 11) - Improve iopf_queue_flush_dev(). (New patch 12) v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230825023026.132919-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - Merge iommu_fault_event and iopf_fault. They are duplicate. - Move iommu_report_device_fault() and iommu_page_response() to io-pgfault.c. - Move iommu_sva_domain_alloc() to iommu-sva.c. - Add group->domain and use it directly in sva fault handler. - Misc code refactoring and refining. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230817234047.195194-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - Convert the fault data structures from uAPI to kAPI. - Merge iopf_device_param into iommu_fault_param. - Add debugging on domain lifetime for iopf. - Remove patch "iommu: Change the return value of dev_iommu_get()". - Remove patch "iommu: Add helper to set iopf handler for domain". - Misc code refactoring and refining. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230727054837.147050-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ - Remove unrecoverable fault data definition as suggested by Kevin. - Drop the per-device fault cookie code considering that doesn't make much sense for SVA. - Make the IOMMU page fault handling framework generic. So that it can available for use cases other than SVA. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230711010642.19707-1-baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Lu Baolu (12): iommu: Move iommu fault data to linux/iommu.h iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove unrecoverable faults reporting iommu: Remove unrecoverable fault data iommu: Cleanup iopf data structure definitions iommu: Merge iopf_device_param into iommu_fault_param iommu: Remove iommu_[un]register_device_fault_handler() iommu: Merge iommu_fault_event and iopf_fault iommu: Prepare for separating SVA and IOPF iommu: Make iommu_queue_iopf() more generic iommu: Separate SVA and IOPF iommu: Refine locking for per-device fault data management iommu: Use refcount for fault data access include/linux/iommu.h | 267 +++++++++--- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h | 2 +- drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.h | 71 --- include/uapi/linux/iommu.h | 161 ------- .../iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c | 14 +- drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 51 +-- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 25 +- drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c | 6 +- drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c | 412 +++++++++++------- drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c | 67 ++- drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 233 ---------- MAINTAINERS | 1 - drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 4 + drivers/iommu/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/iommu/intel/Kconfig | 1 + 15 files changed, 551 insertions(+), 767 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.h delete mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/iommu.h -- 2.34.1
