On 23/10/2023 19:10, Nicolin Chen wrote: > On Mon, Oct 23, 2023 at 10:15:24AM +0100, Joao Martins wrote: > >> It comes from the GET_DIRTY_BITMAP selftest ("iommufd/selftest: Test >> IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP") because I use test_bit/set_bit/BITS_PER_BYTE in >> bitmap validation to make sure all the bits are set/unset as expected. I think >> some time ago I had an issue on my environment that the selftests didn't build >> in-tree with the kernel unless it has the kernel headers installed in the >> system/path (between before/after commit 0d7a91678aaa ("selftests: iommu: Use >> installed kernel headers search path")) so I was mistakenly using: >> >> CFLAGS="-I../../../../tools/include/ -I../../../../include/uapi/ >> -I../../../../include/" >> >> Just for the iommufd selftests, to replace what was prior to the commit plus >> `tools/include`: >> >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/Makefile >> b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/Makefile >> index 7cb74d26f141..32c5fdfd0eef 100644 >> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/Makefile >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/Makefile >> @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ >> # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only >> CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -Wno-unused-function >> -CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi/ >> -CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/ >> +CFLAGS += $(KHDR_INCLUDES) > > You'd need to run "make headers" before building the test. > Eventually I noticed (some time ago), I just didn't undo the scripting >> ... Which is what is masking your reported build problem for me. >> [The tests will build and run fine though once having the above] >> >> The usage of non UAPI kernel headers in selftests isn't unprecedented as I >> understand (if you grep for 'linux/bitmap.h') you will see a whole bunch. But >> maybe it isn't supposed to be used. Nonetheless the brokeness assumption was on >> my environment, and I have fixed up the environment now. Except for the above >> that you are reporting > > Selftest is a user space program, so only uapi headers are > allowed But OTOH selftests are in-tree and meant to exercise kernel code, so tieing them up could make sense. > unless you could find similar helpers in a library. > Not in a library, but radix-tree, kvm selftests and nfit (NVDIMM) seem to use similar non-uapi header (just talking about bitmap/bitops) more could be used. But it still doesn't make it OK nonetheless and it's not even worth starting a precedent in these selftests for no good reason. >> Perhaps the simpler change is to just import those two functions into the >> iommufd_util.h, since the selftest doesn't require any other non-UAPI headers. I >> have also had a couple more warnings/issues (in other patches), so I will need a >> v6 address to address everything. > > Yea, thanks > Nic