On Mon, Oct 02, 2023, Dongli Zhang wrote:
> Hi Sean,
>
> On 10/2/23 18:49, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Mon, Oct 02, 2023, Dongli Zhang wrote:
> >>> @@ -12185,6 +12203,10 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
> >>> if (ret != 0)
> >>> return ret;
> >>>
> >>> + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
> >>> + kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> >>> + &host_tsc_shift, &host_tsc_to_system_mul);
> >>
> >> I agree that to use the kvmclock to calculate the ns elapsed when updating the
> >> master clock.
> >>
> >> Would you take the tsc scaling into consideration?
> >>
> >> While the host_tsc_shift and host_tsc_to_system_mul are pre-computed, how about
> >> the VM using different TSC frequency?
> >
> > Heh, I'm pretty sure that's completely broken today. I don't see anything in KVM
> > that takes hardware TSC scaling into account.
> >
> > This code:
> >
> > if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) {
> > kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> > &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
> > &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
> > vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz;
> > kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v);
> > }
> >
> > is recomputing the multipler+shift for the current *physical* CPU, it's not
> > related to the guest's TSC in any way.
>
> The below is the code.
>
> line 3175: query freq for current *physical* CPU.
>
> line 3211: scale the freq if scaling is involved.
>
> line 3215: compute the view for guest based on new 'tgt_tsc_khz' after scaling.
>
> 3146 static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
> 3147 {
> 3148 unsigned long flags, tgt_tsc_khz;
> 3149 unsigned seq;
> ... ...
> 3173 /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
> 3174 local_irq_save(flags);
> 3175 tgt_tsc_khz = get_cpu_tsc_khz();
> ... ...
> 3210 if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control)
> 3211 tgt_tsc_khz = kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_khz,
> 3212 v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio);
> 3213
> 3214 if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) {
> 3215 kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL,
> 3216 &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
> 3217 &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
> 3218 vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz;
> 3219 kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v);
> 3220 }
>
>
> Would you please let me know if the above understanding is incorrect?
Ah, yeah, you're correct. I missed the call to kvm_scale_tsc() at 3211.
