Re: [PATCH v21 01/29] LoongArch: KVM: Add kvm related header files

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在 2023/9/18 下午2:37, Huacai Chen 写道:
On Mon, Sep 18, 2023 at 2:32 PM zhaotianrui <zhaotianrui@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

在 2023/9/17 下午10:22, Huacai Chen 写道:
Hi, Tianrui,

On Fri, Sep 15, 2023 at 9:50 AM Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Add LoongArch KVM related header files, including kvm.h,
kvm_host.h, kvm_types.h. All of those are about LoongArch
virtualization features and kvm interfaces.

Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
   arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h  | 245 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
   arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h |  11 ++
   arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h  | 108 +++++++++++
   include/uapi/linux/kvm.h               |   9 +
   4 files changed, 373 insertions(+)
   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h
   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00e0c1876b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_HOST_H__
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_HOST_H__
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+
+/* Loongarch KVM register ids */
+#define KVM_GET_IOC_CSRIDX(id)         ((id & KVM_CSR_IDX_MASK) >> LOONGARCH_REG_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_GET_IOC_CPUCFG_IDX(id)     ((id & KVM_CPUCFG_IDX_MASK) >> LOONGARCH_REG_SHIFT)
+
+#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS                  256
+#define KVM_MAX_CPUCFG_REGS            21
+/* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
+#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS          0
+
+#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT       500000
+
+struct kvm_vm_stat {
+       struct kvm_vm_stat_generic generic;
+       u64 pages;
+       u64 hugepages;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
+       struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic generic;
+       u64 idle_exits;
+       u64 signal_exits;
+       u64 int_exits;
+       u64 cpucfg_exits;
+};
+
+struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
+};
+
+struct kvm_context {
+       unsigned long vpid_cache;
+       struct kvm_vcpu *last_vcpu;
+};
+
+struct kvm_world_switch {
+       int (*guest_eentry)(void);
+       int (*enter_guest)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+       unsigned long page_order;
+};
+
+#define MAX_PGTABLE_LEVELS     4
+struct kvm_arch {
+       /* Guest physical mm */
+       kvm_pte_t *pgd;
+       unsigned long gpa_size;
+       unsigned long invalid_ptes[MAX_PGTABLE_LEVELS];
+       unsigned int  pte_shifts[MAX_PGTABLE_LEVELS];
+       unsigned int  root_level;
+
+       s64 time_offset;
+       struct kvm_context __percpu *vmcs;
+};
+
+#define CSR_MAX_NUMS           0x800
+
+struct loongarch_csrs {
+       unsigned long csrs[CSR_MAX_NUMS];
+};
+
+/* Resume Flags */
+#define RESUME_HOST            0
+#define RESUME_GUEST           1
+
+enum emulation_result {
+       EMULATE_DONE,           /* no further processing */
+       EMULATE_DO_MMIO,        /* kvm_run filled with MMIO request */
+       EMULATE_FAIL,           /* can't emulate this instruction */
+       EMULATE_EXCEPT,         /* A guest exception has been generated */
+       EMULATE_DO_IOCSR,       /* handle IOCSR request */
+};
+
+#define KVM_LARCH_FPU          (0x1 << 0)
+#define KVM_LARCH_CSR          (0x1 << 1)
+#define KVM_LARCH_HWCSR_USABLE (0x1 << 2)
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
+       /*
+        * Switch pointer-to-function type to unsigned long
+        * for loading the value into register directly.
+        */
+       unsigned long host_eentry;
+       unsigned long guest_eentry;
+
+       /* Pointers stored here for easy accessing from assembly code */
+       int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+       /* Host registers preserved across guest mode execution */
+       unsigned long host_sp;
+       unsigned long host_tp;
+       unsigned long host_pgd;
+
+       /* Host CSRs are used when handling exits from guest */
+       unsigned long badi;
+       unsigned long badv;
+       unsigned long host_ecfg;
+       unsigned long host_estat;
+       unsigned long host_percpu;
+
+       /* GPRs */
+       unsigned long gprs[32];
+       unsigned long pc;
+
+       /* Which auxiliary state is loaded (KVM_LARCH_*) */
+       unsigned int aux_inuse;
+       /* FPU state */
+       struct loongarch_fpu fpu FPU_ALIGN;
+
+       /* CSR state */
+       struct loongarch_csrs *csr;
+
+       /* GPR used as IO source/target */
+       u32 io_gpr;
+
+       struct hrtimer swtimer;
+       /* KVM register to control count timer */
+       u32 count_ctl;
+
+       /* Bitmask of intr that are pending */
+       unsigned long irq_pending;
+       /* Bitmask of pending intr to be cleared */
+       unsigned long irq_clear;
+
+       /* Bitmask of exceptions that are pending */
+       unsigned long exception_pending;
+       unsigned int  subcode;
+
+       /* Cache for pages needed inside spinlock regions */
+       struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
+
+       /* vcpu's vpid */
+       u64 vpid;
+
+       /* Frequency of stable timer in Hz */
+       u64 timer_mhz;
+       ktime_t expire;
+
+       u64 core_ext_ioisr[4];
+
+       /* Last CPU the vCPU state was loaded on */
+       int last_sched_cpu;
+       /* mp state */
+       struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+       /* cpucfg */
+       u32 cpucfg[KVM_MAX_CPUCFG_REGS];
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long readl_sw_gcsr(struct loongarch_csrs *csr, int reg)
+{
+       return csr->csrs[reg];
+}
+
+static inline void writel_sw_gcsr(struct loongarch_csrs *csr, int reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+       csr->csrs[reg] = val;
+}
+
+/* Helpers */
+static inline bool kvm_guest_has_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch)
+{
+       return cpu_has_fpu;
+}
+
+void kvm_init_fault(void);
+
+/* Debug: dump vcpu state */
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_dump_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/* MMU handling */
+int kvm_handle_mm_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long badv, bool write);
+void kvm_flush_tlb_all(void);
+
+#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
+                       unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool blockable);
+void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
+int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+
+static inline void update_pc(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch)
+{
+       arch->pc += 4;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_is_ifetch_fault() - Find whether a TLBL exception is due to ifetch fault.
+ * @vcpu:      Virtual CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns:    Whether the TLBL exception was likely due to an instruction
+ *             fetch fault rather than a data load fault.
+ */
+static inline bool kvm_is_ifetch_fault(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *arch)
+{
+       return arch->pc == arch->badv;
+}
+
+/* Misc */
+static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
+                                  struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) {}
+void kvm_check_vpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+enum hrtimer_restart kvm_swtimer_wakeup(struct hrtimer *timer);
+int kvm_flush_tlb_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa);
+void kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
+                                       const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_init_vmcs(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_vector_entry(void);
+int  kvm_enter_guest(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+extern const unsigned long kvm_vector_size;
+extern const unsigned long kvm_enter_guest_size;
+extern unsigned long vpid_mask;
+extern struct kvm_world_switch *kvm_loongarch_ops;
+
+#define SW_GCSR                (1 << 0)
+#define HW_GCSR                (1 << 1)
+#define INVALID_GCSR   (1 << 2)
+int get_gcsr_flag(int csr);
+extern void set_hw_gcsr(int csr_id, unsigned long val);
+#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_HOST_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fe1d4bdff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_TYPES_H
+
+#define KVM_ARCH_NR_OBJS_PER_MEMORY_CACHE      40
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fafda487d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UAPI_ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_H
+#define __UAPI_ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * KVM Loongarch specific structures and definitions.
+ *
+ * Some parts derived from the x86 version of this file.
+ */
+
+#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
+
+#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
+#define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET      64
+
+/*
+ * for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS
+ */
+struct kvm_regs {
+       /* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
+       __u64 gpr[32];
+       __u64 pc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU
+ */
+struct kvm_fpu {
+       __u32 fcsr;
+       __u64 fcc;    /* 8x8 */
+       struct kvm_fpureg {
+               __u64 val64[4];
+       } fpr[32];
+};
+
+/*
+ * For LoongArch, we use KVM_SET_ONE_REG and KVM_GET_ONE_REG to access various
+ * registers.  The id field is broken down as follows:
+ *
+ *  bits[63..52] - As per linux/kvm.h
+ *  bits[51..32] - Must be zero.
+ *  bits[31..16] - Register set.
+ *
+ * Register set = 0: GP registers from kvm_regs (see definitions below).
+ *
+ * Register set = 1: CSR registers.
+ *
+ * Register set = 2: KVM specific registers (see definitions below).
+ *
+ * Register set = 3: FPU / SIMD registers (see definitions below).
+ *
+ * Other sets registers may be added in the future.  Each set would
+ * have its own identifier in bits[31..16].
+ */
+
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_GPR          (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x00000ULL)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_CSR          (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x10000ULL)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_KVM          (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x20000ULL)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_FPU          (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x30000ULL)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG       (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x40000ULL)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_MASK         (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH | 0x70000ULL)
+#define KVM_CSR_IDX_MASK               0x7fff
+#define KVM_CPUCFG_IDX_MASK            0x7fff
+
+/*
+ * KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_KVM - KVM specific control registers.
+ */
+
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_COUNTER      (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_KVM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | 3)
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_VCPU_RESET   (KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_KVM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | 4)
Why begin with 3? 0, 1, 2 reserved for what?
They are keep consistent with our original codes, and 0,1,2 are not used
now.
The same as KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_FPU, kernel is the first one, so I
suggest beginning with 0 or 1, but don't begin with 3.

Huacai
Thanks for your advice, it is better to change the beginning to 0,1.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao
Huacai

+
+#define LOONGARCH_REG_SHIFT            3
+#define LOONGARCH_REG_64(TYPE, REG)    (TYPE | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | (REG << LOONGARCH_REG_SHIFT))
+#define KVM_IOC_CSRID(REG)             LOONGARCH_REG_64(KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_CSR, REG)
+#define KVM_IOC_CPUCFG(REG)            LOONGARCH_REG_64(KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG, REG)
+
+struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
+};
+
+/* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
+struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
+};
+
+/* definition of registers in kvm_run */
+struct kvm_sync_regs {
+};
+
+/* dummy definition */
+struct kvm_sregs {
+};
+
+struct kvm_iocsr_entry {
+       __u32 addr;
+       __u32 pad;
+       __u64 data;
+};
+
+#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS                1
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS   64
+#define KVM_MAX_CORES          256
+
+#endif /* __UAPI_ASM_LOONGARCH_KVM_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 13065dd961..863f84619a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_exit {
   #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI        35
   #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_CSR        36
   #define KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY           37
+#define KVM_EXIT_LOONGARCH_IOCSR  38

   /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
   /* Emulate instruction failed. */
@@ -336,6 +337,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
                          __u32 len;
                          __u8  is_write;
                  } mmio;
+               /* KVM_EXIT_LOONGARCH_IOCSR */
+               struct {
+                       __u64 phys_addr;
+                       __u8  data[8];
+                       __u32 len;
+                       __u8  is_write;
+               } iocsr_io;
                  /* KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL */
                  struct {
                          __u64 nr;
@@ -1362,6 +1370,7 @@ struct kvm_dirty_tlb {
   #define KVM_REG_ARM64          0x6000000000000000ULL
   #define KVM_REG_MIPS           0x7000000000000000ULL
   #define KVM_REG_RISCV          0x8000000000000000ULL
+#define KVM_REG_LOONGARCH      0x9000000000000000ULL

   #define KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT     52
   #define KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK      0x00f0000000000000ULL
--
2.39.1





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