Hi Raghu, On Thu, Aug 17, 2023 at 12:30:25AM +0000, Raghavendra Rao Ananta wrote: > From: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@xxxxxxxxxx> > > KVM does not yet support userspace modifying PMCR_EL0.N (With > the previous patch, KVM ignores what is written by upserspace). typo: userspace > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c > index ce7de6bbdc967..39ad56a71ad20 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c > @@ -896,6 +896,7 @@ int kvm_arm_set_vm_pmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu) > * while the latter does not. > */ > kvm->arch.pmcr_n = arm_pmu->num_events - 1; > + kvm->arch.pmcr_n_limit = arm_pmu->num_events - 1; Can't we just get at this through the arm_pmu instance rather than copying it into kvm_arch? > return 0; > } > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c > index 2075901356c5b..c01d62afa7db4 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c > @@ -1086,6 +1086,51 @@ static int get_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, > return 0; > } > > +static int set_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, > + u64 val) > +{ > + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; > + u64 new_n, mutable_mask; > + int ret = 0; > + > + new_n = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, val); > + > + mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); > + if (unlikely(new_n != kvm->arch.pmcr_n)) { > + /* > + * The vCPU can't have more counters than the PMU > + * hardware implements. > + */ > + if (new_n <= kvm->arch.pmcr_n_limit) > + kvm->arch.pmcr_n = new_n; > + else > + ret = -EINVAL; > + } Hmm, I'm not so sure about returning an error here. ABI has it that userspace can write any value to PMCR_EL0 successfully. Can we just ignore writes that attempt to set PMCR_EL0.N to something higher than supported by hardware? Our general stance should be that system register fields responsible for feature identification are immutable after the VM has started. -- Thanks, Oliver