The driver could possibly sleep while in atomic context resulting in the following call trace while CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y is set: [ 227.229806] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283 [ 227.229818] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2817, name: bash [ 227.229824] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 [ 227.229827] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 [ 227.229832] CPU: 5 PID: 2817 Comm: bash Tainted: G S OE 6.6.0-rc1-next-20230911 #1 [ 227.229839] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 01/23/2021 [ 227.229843] Call Trace: [ 227.229848] <TASK> [ 227.229853] dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50 [ 227.229865] __might_resched+0x123/0x170 [ 227.229877] mutex_lock+0x1e/0x50 [ 227.229891] pds_vfio_put_lm_file+0x1e/0xa0 [pds_vfio_pci] [ 227.229909] pds_vfio_put_save_file+0x19/0x30 [pds_vfio_pci] [ 227.229923] pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock+0x2e/0x80 [pds_vfio_pci] [ 227.229937] pci_reset_function+0x4b/0x70 [ 227.229948] reset_store+0x5b/0xa0 [ 227.229959] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1d0 [ 227.229972] vfs_write+0x2de/0x410 [ 227.229986] ksys_write+0x5d/0xd0 [ 227.229996] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 227.230004] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 227.230017] RIP: 0033:0x7fb202b1fa28 [ 227.230023] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 15 4d 2a 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 [ 227.230028] RSP: 002b:00007fff6915fbd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 227.230036] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fb202b1fa28 [ 227.230040] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055f3834d5aa0 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 227.230044] RBP: 000055f3834d5aa0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007fb202b7fae0 [ 227.230047] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fb202dc06e0 [ 227.230050] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007fb202dbb860 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 227.230056] </TASK> This can happen if pds_vfio_put_restore_file() and/or pds_vfio_put_save_file() grab the mutex_lock(&lm_file->lock) while the spin_lock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock) is held, which can happen during while calling pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock(). Fix this by releasing the spin_unlock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock) before calling pds_vfio_put_restore_file() and pds_vfio_put_save_file() and re-acquiring spin_lock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock) after the previously mentioned functions are called to protect setting the subsequent state/deferred reset settings. The only possible concerns are other threads that may call pds_vfio_put_restore_file() and/or pds_vfio_put_save_file(). However, those paths are already protected by the state mutex_lock(). Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/1f9bc27b-3de9-4891-9687-ba2820c1b390@moroto.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c index 9db5f2c8f1ea..6e664cb05dd1 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c @@ -33,8 +33,10 @@ void pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock(struct pds_vfio_pci_device *pds_vfio) if (pds_vfio->deferred_reset) { pds_vfio->deferred_reset = false; if (pds_vfio->state == VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR) { + spin_unlock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock); pds_vfio_put_restore_file(pds_vfio); pds_vfio_put_save_file(pds_vfio); + spin_lock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock); pds_vfio_dirty_disable(pds_vfio, false); } pds_vfio->state = pds_vfio->deferred_reset_state; -- 2.17.1