Hi Marc, On 8/11/23 09:36, Marc Zyngier wrote: > On Thu, 10 Aug 2023 18:30:25 +0100, > Eric Auger <eric.auger@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> Hi Marc, >> On 8/10/23 12:42, Marc Zyngier wrote: >>> Hi Eric, >>> >>> On Thu, 10 Aug 2023 09:35:41 +0100, >>> Eric Auger <eric.auger@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>> Hi Marc, >>>> >>>> On 8/8/23 13:47, Marc Zyngier wrote: >>>>> HFGITR_EL2 allows the trap of SVC instructions to EL2. Allow these >>>>> traps to be forwarded. Take this opportunity to deny any 32bit activity >>>>> when NV is enabled. >>>> I can't figure out how HFGITR_EL2.{SVC_EL1, SVC_EL0 and ERET} are >>>> handled. Please could you explain. >>> - SVC: KVM itself never traps it, so any trap of SVC must be the >>> result of a guest trap -- we don't need to do any demultiplexing. We >>> thus directly inject the trap back. This is what the comment in >>> handle_svc() tries to capture, but obviously fails to convey the >>> point. >> Thank you for the explanation. Now I get it and this helps. >>> - ERET: This is already handled since 6898a55ce38c ("KVM: arm64: nv: >>> Handle trapped ERET from virtual EL2"). Similarly to SVC, KVM never >>> traps it unless we run NV. >> OK >>> Now, looking into it, I think I'm missing the additional case where >>> the L2 guest runs at vEL1. I'm about to add the following patchlet: >>> >>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c >>> index 3b86d534b995..617ae6dea5d5 100644 >>> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c >>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c >>> @@ -222,7 +222,22 @@ static int kvm_handle_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) >>> if (kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET) >>> return kvm_handle_ptrauth(vcpu); >>> >>> - kvm_emulate_nested_eret(vcpu); >>> + /* >>> + * If we got here, two possibilities: >>> + * >>> + * - the guest is in EL2, and we need to fully emulate ERET >>> + * >>> + * - the guest is in EL1, and we need to reinject the >>> + * exception into the L1 hypervisor. >> but in the case the guest was running in vEL1 are we supposed to trap >> and end up here? in kvm_emulate_nested_eret I can see >> "the current EL is always the vEL2 since we set the HCR_EL2.NV bit only >> when entering the vEL2". > If the guest is running at vEL1, the only ways to trap ERET are: > > - if the guest hypervisor has set HFGITR_EL2.ERET, because the host > KVM never sets that bit on its own > > - or if the guest hypervisor has set HCR_EL2.NV (which we don't really > handle so far, as we don't expose FEAT_NV to guests). > > If the guest is running at vEL2, then it is HCR_EL2.NV that is > responsible for the trap, and we perform the ERET emulation. makes sense to me. Explanation about HFGITR_EL2.ERET case is helpful and may be worth to be added as a comment. > >> But I am still catching up on the already landed >> >> [PATCH 00/18] KVM: arm64: Prefix patches for NV support >> <https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230209175820.1939006-1-maz@xxxxxxxxxx/> >> so please forgive me my confusion ;-) > Confusion is the whole purpose of NV, so don't worry, you're in good > company here! :D :-) Eric > > Thanks, > > M. >