Re: Problem with KVM guest switching to x86 long mode

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On 04/08/2010 09:26 PM, Pekka Enberg wrote:
Hi!

I am working on a light-weight KVM userspace launcher for Linux and am
bit stuck with a guest Linux kernel restarting when it tries to enter
long mode.

The register dump looks like this:

penberg@tiger:~/vm$ ./kvm bzImage
KVM exit reason: 8 ("KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN")
Registers:
  rip: 00000000001000ed   rsp: 00000000005d54b8 flags: 0000000000010046
  rax: 0000000080000001   rbx: 0000000001f2c000   rcx: 00000000c0000080
  rdx: 0000000000000000   rsi: 0000000000013670   rdi: 0000000002408000
  rbp: 0000000000100000   r8:  0000000000000000   r9:  0000000000000000
  r10: 0000000000000000   r11: 0000000000000000   r12: 0000000000000000
  r13: 0000000000000000   r14: 0000000000000000   r15: 0000000000000000
  cr0: 0000000080000011   cr2: 00000000001000ed   cr3: 0000000002402000
  cr4: 0000000000000020   cr8: 0000000000000000
Segment registers:
  register  selector  base              limit     type  p dpl db s l g avl
  cs        0010      0000000000000000  ffffffff  0b    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  ss        0018      0000000000000000  ffffffff  03    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  ds        0018      0000000000000000  ffffffff  03    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  es        0018      0000000000000000  ffffffff  03    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  fs        0018      0000000000000000  ffffffff  03    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  gs        0018      0000000000000000  ffffffff  03    1 0   1  1 0 1 0
  tr        0020      0000000000001000  00000067  0b    1 0   0  0 0 0 0
  ldt       0000      0000000000000000  ffffffff  00    0 0   0  0 0 0 0

These all look reasonable.  Please add a gdtr dump and an idtr dump.

   2b:*	cb                   	lret<-- trapping instruction

Post the two u32s at ss:rsp -> ss:rsp+8. That will tell us where the guest is trying to return. Actually, from the dump:

 1a:    6a 10                    pushq  $0x10
  1c:    8d 85 00 02 00 00        lea    0x200(%rbp),%eax
  22:    50                       push   %rax

it looks like you're returning to segment 0x10, this should be the word at ss:rsp+4. So if you dump the 2 u32s at gdtr.base+0x10..gdtr.base+0x18 we'll see if there's anything wrong with the segment descriptor.

--
I have a truly marvellous patch that fixes the bug which this
signature is too narrow to contain.

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