From: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Adding a test to verify TDX lifecycle by creating a TD and running a
dummy TDG.VP.VMCALL <Instruction.IO> inside it.
Signed-off-by: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Afranji <afranji@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sagis@xxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@xxxxxxxxxx>
Change-Id: I0b638424ca00a7b121db5e357b0e475f7b1290bd
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 4 +
.../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h | 35 ++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h | 12 +++
.../kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h | 52 +++++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S | 90 +++++++++++++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c | 27 ++++++
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c | 1 +
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c | 34 +++++++
.../selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c | 45 ++++++++++
9 files changed, 300 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
index 9b2210b64ab5..5cdced288025 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/ucall.c
LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/vmx.c
LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c
LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/td_boot.S
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c
LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic.c
LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c
@@ -136,6 +139,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += set_memory_region_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += steal_time
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_binary_stats_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += system_counter_offset_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tdx_vm_tests
# Compiled outputs used by test targets
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78001bfec9c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Adapted from arch/x86/include/asm/shared/tdx.h */
+
+#ifndef SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H
+#define SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_READ 0
+#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE 1
+
+#define TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT BIT(0)
+
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_STANDARD 0
+
+/*
+ * Used in __tdx_hypercall() to pass down and get back registers' values of
+ * the TDCALL instruction when requesting services from the VMM.
+ *
+ * This is a software only structure and not part of the TDX module/VMM ABI.
+ */
+struct tdx_hypercall_args {
+ u64 r10;
+ u64 r11;
+ u64 r12;
+ u64 r13;
+ u64 r14;
+ u64 r15;
+};
+
+/* Used to request services from the VMM */
+u64 __tdx_hypercall(struct tdx_hypercall_args *args, unsigned long flags);
+
+#endif // SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7161efe4ee2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H
+#define SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO 30
+
+uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size,
+ uint64_t write, uint64_t *data);
+
+#endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b570b6d978ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H
+#define SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "tdcall.h"
+
+#define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT 0x30
+#define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE 4
+
+/**
+ * Assert that tdx_test_success() was called in the guest.
+ */
+#define TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(VCPU) \
+ (TEST_ASSERT( \
+ ((VCPU)->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO) && \
+ ((VCPU)->run->io.port == TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT) && \
+ ((VCPU)->run->io.size == TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE) && \
+ ((VCPU)->run->io.direction == \
+ TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE), \
+ "Unexpected exit values while waiting for test completion: %u (%s) %d %d %d\n", \
+ (VCPU)->run->exit_reason, \
+ exit_reason_str((VCPU)->run->exit_reason), \
+ (VCPU)->run->io.port, (VCPU)->run->io.size, \
+ (VCPU)->run->io.direction))
+
+/**
+ * Run a test in a new process.
+ *
+ * There might be multiple tests we are running and if one test fails, it will
+ * prevent the subsequent tests to run due to how tests are failing with
+ * TEST_ASSERT function. The run_in_new_process function will run a test in a
+ * new process context and wait for it to finish or fail to prevent TEST_ASSERT
+ * to kill the main testing process.
+ */
+void run_in_new_process(void (*func)(void));
+
+/**
+ * Verify that the TDX is supported by KVM.
+ */
+bool is_tdx_enabled(void);
+
+/**
+ * Report test success to userspace.
+ *
+ * Use TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS() to assert that this function was called in the
+ * guest.
+ */
+void tdx_test_success(void);
+
+#endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df9c1ed4bb2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Adapted from arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdcall.S */
+
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r10 0 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r10) */
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r11 8 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r11) */
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r12 16 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r12) */
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r13 24 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r13) */
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r14 32 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r14) */
+#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r15 40 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r15) */
+
+/*
+ * Bitmasks of exposed registers (with VMM).
+ */
+#define TDX_R10 0x400
+#define TDX_R11 0x800
+#define TDX_R12 0x1000
+#define TDX_R13 0x2000
+#define TDX_R14 0x4000
+#define TDX_R15 0x8000
+
+#define TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT 0x1
+
+/*
+ * These registers are clobbered to hold arguments for each
+ * TDVMCALL. They are safe to expose to the VMM.
+ * Each bit in this mask represents a register ID. Bit field
+ * details can be found in TDX GHCI specification, section
+ * titled "TDCALL [TDG.VP.VMCALL] leaf".
+ */
+#define TDVMCALL_EXPOSE_REGS_MASK ( TDX_R10 | TDX_R11 | \
+ TDX_R12 | TDX_R13 | \
+ TDX_R14 | TDX_R15 )
+
+.code64
+.section .text
+
+.globl __tdx_hypercall
+.type __tdx_hypercall, @function
+__tdx_hypercall:
+ /* Set up stack frame */
+ push %rbp
+ movq %rsp, %rbp
+
+ /* Save callee-saved GPRs as mandated by the x86_64 ABI */
+ push %r15
+ push %r14
+ push %r13
+ push %r12
+
+ /* Mangle function call ABI into TDCALL ABI: */
+ /* Set TDCALL leaf ID (TDVMCALL (0)) in RAX */
+ xor %eax, %eax
+
+ /* Copy hypercall registers from arg struct: */
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r10(%rdi), %r10
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r11(%rdi), %r11
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r12(%rdi), %r12
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r13(%rdi), %r13
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r14(%rdi), %r14
+ movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r15(%rdi), %r15
+
+ movl $TDVMCALL_EXPOSE_REGS_MASK, %ecx
+
+ tdcall
+
+ /* TDVMCALL leaf return code is in R10 */
+ movq %r10, %rax
+
+ /* Copy hypercall result registers to arg struct if needed */
+ testq $TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT, %rsi
+ jz .Lout
+
+ movq %r10, TDX_HYPERCALL_r10(%rdi)
+ movq %r11, TDX_HYPERCALL_r11(%rdi)
+ movq %r12, TDX_HYPERCALL_r12(%rdi)
+ movq %r13, TDX_HYPERCALL_r13(%rdi)
+ movq %r14, TDX_HYPERCALL_r14(%rdi)
+ movq %r15, TDX_HYPERCALL_r15(%rdi)
+.Lout:
+ /* Restore callee-saved GPRs as mandated by the x86_64 ABI */
+ pop %r12
+ pop %r13
+ pop %r14
+ pop %r15
+
+ pop %rbp
+ ret
+
+/* Disable executable stack */
+.section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2414523487a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include "tdx/tdcall.h"
+#include "tdx/tdx.h"
+
+uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size,
+ uint64_t write, uint64_t *data)
+{
+ uint64_t ret;
+ struct tdx_hypercall_args args = {
+ .r10 = TDX_HYPERCALL_STANDARD,
+ .r11 = TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO,
+ .r12 = size,
+ .r13 = write,
+ .r14 = port,
+ };
+
+ if (write)
+ args.r15 = *data;
+
+ ret = __tdx_hypercall(&args, write ? 0 : TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT);
+
+ if (!write)
+ *data = args.r11;
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c
index c30801f4f759..4ebb8ddb2a93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c
@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ static void tdx_enable_capabilities(struct kvm_vm *vm)
KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS |
KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK);
vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP, 24);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS, 1024);
}
static void tdx_configure_memory_encryption(struct kvm_vm *vm)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f63d90898a6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+#include "tdx/tdx.h"
+#include "tdx/test_util.h"
+
+void run_in_new_process(void (*func)(void))
+{
+ if (fork() == 0) {
+ func();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ wait(NULL);
+}
+
+bool is_tdx_enabled(void)
+{
+ return !!(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_PROTECTED_VM));
+}
+
+void tdx_test_success(void)
+{
+ uint64_t code = 0;
+
+ tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT,
+ TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE,
+ TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE, &code);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a18d1c9d6026
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+#include "tdx/tdx_util.h"
+#include "tdx/test_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+void guest_code_lifecycle(void)
+{
+ tdx_test_success();
+}
+
+void verify_td_lifecycle(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ vm = td_create();
+ td_initialize(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0);
+ vcpu = td_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code_lifecycle);
+ td_finalize(vm);
+
+ printf("Verifying TD lifecycle:\n");
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ printf("\t ... PASSED\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ setbuf(stdout, NULL);
+
+ if (!is_tdx_enabled()) {
+ print_skip("TDX is not supported by the KVM");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ run_in_new_process(&verify_td_lifecycle);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.41.0.487.g6d72f3e995-goog
