Re: [PATCH RESEND kvmtool 1/4] util: Make pr_err() return void

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On Fri, Jun 30, 2023 at 02:31:31PM +0100, Alexandru Elisei wrote:
> Of all the pr_* functions, pr_err() is the only function that returns a
> value, which is -1. The code in parse_options is the only code that relies
> on pr_err() returning a value, and that value must be exactly -1, because
> it is being treated differently than the other return values.
> 
> This makes the code opaque, because it's not immediately obvious where that
> value comes from, and fragile, as a change in the return value of pr_err
> would break it.
> 
> Make pr_err() more like the other functions and don't return a value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@xxxxxxx>

One small nit below, otherwise 

Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@xxxxxxxxxx>

> ---
>  include/kvm/util.h   |  2 +-
>  util/parse-options.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++------------
>  util/util.c          |  3 +--
>  3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/kvm/util.h b/include/kvm/util.h
> index b49454876a83..f51f370d2b37 100644
> --- a/include/kvm/util.h
> +++ b/include/kvm/util.h
> @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ extern bool do_debug_print;
>  
>  extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
>  extern void die_perror(const char *s) NORETURN;
> -extern int pr_err(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
> +extern void pr_err(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
>  extern void pr_warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
>  extern void pr_info(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
>  extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
> diff --git a/util/parse-options.c b/util/parse-options.c
> index 9a1bbee6c271..fb44b48d14c8 100644
> --- a/util/parse-options.c
> +++ b/util/parse-options.c
> @@ -17,10 +17,13 @@
>  static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags)
>  {
>  	if (flags & OPT_SHORT)
> -		return pr_err("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason);
> -	if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
> -		return pr_err("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
> -	return pr_err("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
> +		pr_err("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason);
> +	else if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
> +		pr_err("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
> +	else
> +		pr_err("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
> +
> +	return -1;
>  }
>  
>  static int get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *opt,
> @@ -429,14 +432,15 @@ is_abbreviated:
>  		return get_value(p, options, flags);
>  	}
>  
> -	if (ambiguous_option)
> -		return pr_err("Ambiguous option: %s "
> -				"(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)",
> -				arg,
> -				(ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
> -				ambiguous_option->long_name,
> -				(abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
> -				abbrev_option->long_name);
> +	if (ambiguous_option) {
> +		pr_err("Ambiguous option: %s " "(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)",

drop " "

> +			arg,
> +			(ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
> +			ambiguous_option->long_name,
> +			(abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
> +			abbrev_option->long_name);
> +		return -1;
> +	}
>  	if (abbrev_option)
>  		return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags);
>  	return -2;
> diff --git a/util/util.c b/util/util.c
> index 1877105e3c08..f59f26e1581c 100644
> --- a/util/util.c
> +++ b/util/util.c
> @@ -47,14 +47,13 @@ void die(const char *err, ...)
>  	va_end(params);
>  }
>  
> -int pr_err(const char *err, ...)
> +void pr_err(const char *err, ...)
>  {
>  	va_list params;
>  
>  	va_start(params, err);
>  	error_builtin(err, params);
>  	va_end(params);
> -	return -1;
>  }
>  
>  void pr_warning(const char *warn, ...)
> -- 
> 2.41.0
> 



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