Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH v6 28/32] arm64: Add support for efi in Makefile

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> On May 30, 2023, at 9:09 AM, Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Users can now build kvm-unit-tests as efi apps by supplying an extra
> argument when invoking configure:
> 
> $> ./configure --enable-efi
> 
> This patch is based on an earlier version by
> Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@xxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> configure           | 17 +++++++++++++----
> arm/Makefile.arm    |  6 ++++++
> arm/Makefile.arm64  | 18 ++++++++++++++----
> arm/Makefile.common | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> 4 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index c36fd290..b665f7d5 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ usage() {
>               pl011,mmio32,ADDR
>                           Specify a PL011 compatible UART at address ADDR. Supported
>                           register stride is 32 bit only.
> -    --[enable|disable]-efi Boot and run from UEFI (disabled by default, x86_64 only)
> +    --[enable|disable]-efi Boot and run from UEFI (disabled by default, x86_64 and arm64 only)
>    --[enable|disable]-werror
>                           Select whether to compile with the -Werror compiler flag
> EOF
> @@ -208,14 +208,19 @@ else
>     fi
> fi
> 
> -if [ "$efi" ] && [ "$arch" != "x86_64" ]; then
> +if [ "$efi" ] && [ "$arch" != "x86_64" ] && [ "$arch" != "arm64" ]; then
>     echo "--[enable|disable]-efi is not supported for $arch"
>     usage
> fi
> 
> if [ -z "$page_size" ]; then
> -    [ "$arch" = "arm64" ] && page_size="65536"
> -    [ "$arch" = "arm" ] && page_size="4096"
> +    if [ "$efi" = 'y' ] && [ "$arch" = "arm64" ]; then
> +        page_size="4096"
> +    elif [ "$arch" = "arm64" ]; then
> +        page_size="65536"
> +    elif [ "$arch" = "arm" ]; then
> +        page_size="4096"
> +    fi
> else
>     if [ "$arch" != "arm64" ]; then
>         echo "--page-size is not supported for $arch"
> @@ -230,6 +235,10 @@ else
>         echo "arm64 doesn't support page size of $page_size"
>         usage
>     fi
> +    if [ "$efi" = 'y' ] && [ "$page_size" != "4096" ]; then
> +        echo "efi must use 4K pages"
> +        exit 1
> +    fi
> fi
> 
> [ -z "$processor" ] && processor="$arch"
> diff --git a/arm/Makefile.arm b/arm/Makefile.arm
> index 01fd4c7b..2ce00f52 100644
> --- a/arm/Makefile.arm
> +++ b/arm/Makefile.arm
> @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ bits = 32
> ldarch = elf32-littlearm
> machine = -marm -mfpu=vfp
> 
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
> +$(error Cannot build arm32 tests as EFI apps)
> +endif
> +
> # stack.o relies on frame pointers.
> KEEP_FRAME_POINTER := y
> 
> @@ -32,6 +36,8 @@ cflatobjs += lib/arm/stack.o
> cflatobjs += lib/ldiv32.o
> cflatobjs += lib/arm/ldivmod.o
> 
> +exe = flat
> +
> # arm specific tests
> tests =
> 
> diff --git a/arm/Makefile.arm64 b/arm/Makefile.arm64
> index 6dff6cad..eada7f9a 100644
> --- a/arm/Makefile.arm64
> +++ b/arm/Makefile.arm64
> @@ -31,11 +31,21 @@ endif
> 
> OBJDIRS += lib/arm64
> 
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
> +# avoid jump tables before all relocations have been processed
> +arm/efi/reloc_aarch64.o: CFLAGS += -fno-jump-tables
> +cflatobjs += arm/efi/reloc_aarch64.o
> +
> +exe = efi
> +else
> +exe = flat
> +endif
> +
> # arm64 specific tests
> -tests = $(TEST_DIR)/timer.flat
> -tests += $(TEST_DIR)/micro-bench.flat
> -tests += $(TEST_DIR)/cache.flat
> -tests += $(TEST_DIR)/debug.flat
> +tests = $(TEST_DIR)/timer.$(exe)
> +tests += $(TEST_DIR)/micro-bench.$(exe)
> +tests += $(TEST_DIR)/cache.$(exe)
> +tests += $(TEST_DIR)/debug.$(exe)
> 
> include $(SRCDIR)/$(TEST_DIR)/Makefile.common
> 
> diff --git a/arm/Makefile.common b/arm/Makefile.common
> index 647b0fb1..a133309d 100644
> --- a/arm/Makefile.common
> +++ b/arm/Makefile.common
> @@ -4,14 +4,14 @@
> # Authors: Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> #
> 
> -tests-common  = $(TEST_DIR)/selftest.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/spinlock-test.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pci-test.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/gic.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/psci.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.flat
> -tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pl031.flat
> +tests-common  = $(TEST_DIR)/selftest.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/spinlock-test.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pci-test.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pmu.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/gic.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/psci.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/sieve.$(exe)
> +tests-common += $(TEST_DIR)/pl031.$(exe)
> 
> tests-all = $(tests-common) $(tests)
> all: directories $(tests-all)
> @@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ cflatobjs += lib/arm/smp.o
> cflatobjs += lib/arm/delay.o
> cflatobjs += lib/arm/gic.o lib/arm/gic-v2.o lib/arm/gic-v3.o
> cflatobjs += lib/arm/timer.o
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
> +cflatobjs += lib/efi.o
> +endif
> 
> OBJDIRS += lib/arm
> 
> @@ -61,6 +64,25 @@ libeabi = lib/arm/libeabi.a
> eabiobjs = lib/arm/eabi_compat.o
> 
> FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive) $(libeabi)
> +
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
> +%.so: EFI_LDFLAGS += -defsym=EFI_SUBSYSTEM=0xa --no-undefined
> +%.so: %.o $(FLATLIBS) $(SRCDIR)/arm/efi/elf_aarch64_efi.lds $(cstart.o)
> + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $(@:.so=.aux.o) $(SRCDIR)/lib/auxinfo.c \
> + -DPROGNAME=\"$(@:.so=.efi)\" -DAUXFLAGS=$(AUXFLAGS)
> + $(LD) $(EFI_LDFLAGS) -o $@ -T $(SRCDIR)/arm/efi/elf_aarch64_efi.lds \
> + $(filter %.o, $^) $(FLATLIBS) $(@:.so=.aux.o) \
> + $(EFI_LIBS)
> + $(RM) $(@:.so=.aux.o)
> +
> +%.efi: %.so
> + $(call arch_elf_check, $^)
> + $(OBJCOPY) \
> + -j .text -j .sdata -j .data -j .dynamic -j .dynsym \
> + -j .rel -j .rela -j .rel.* -j .rela.* -j .rel* -j .rela* \
> + -j .reloc \
> + -O binary $^ $@

I really appreciate your work Nikos, and I might be late since I see Drew
already applied it to his queue. So consider this email, my previous one, and
others that might follow more as grievances that can easily be addressed later.

So: It would’ve been nice to keep the symbols and debug information in a
separate file. Something like:

diff --git a/arm/Makefile.common b/arm/Makefile.common
index d60cf8c..f904702 100644
--- a/arm/Makefile.common
+++ b/arm/Makefile.common
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive) $(libeabi)
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
 %.so: EFI_LDFLAGS += -defsym=EFI_SUBSYSTEM=0xa --no-undefined
 %.so: %.o $(FLATLIBS) $(SRCDIR)/arm/efi/elf_aarch64_efi.lds $(cstart.o)
-       $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $(@:.so=.aux.o) $(SRCDIR)/lib/auxinfo.c \
+       $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -g -o $(@:.so=.aux.o) $(SRCDIR)/lib/auxinfo.c \
                -DPROGNAME=\"$(@:.so=.efi)\" -DAUXFLAGS=$(AUXFLAGS)
        $(LD) $(EFI_LDFLAGS) -o $@ -T $(SRCDIR)/arm/efi/elf_aarch64_efi.lds \
                $(filter %.o, $^) $(FLATLIBS) $(@:.so=.aux.o) \
@@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI),y)
   %.efi: %.so
        $(call arch_elf_check, $^)
+       $(OBJCOPY) --only-keep-debug $^ $@.debug
+       $(OBJCOPY) --strip-debug $^
+       $(OBJCOPY) --add-gnu-debuglink=$@.debug $^
        $(OBJCOPY) \
                -j .text -j .sdata -j .data -j .dynamic -j .dynsym \
                -j .rel -j .rela -j .rel.* -j .rela.* -j .rel* -j .rela* \



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