The VPA is an optional memory structure shared between the hypervisor and operating system, defined by PAPR. This test defines the structure and adds registration, deregistration, and a few simple sanity tests. [Thanks to Thomas Huth for suggesting many of the test cases.] Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@xxxxxxxxx> --- lib/powerpc/asm/hcall.h | 1 + lib/ppc64/asm/vpa.h | 62 +++++++++++++++ powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 | 2 +- powerpc/spapr_vpa.c | 172 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ powerpc/unittests.cfg | 3 + 5 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 lib/ppc64/asm/vpa.h create mode 100644 powerpc/spapr_vpa.c diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/hcall.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/hcall.h index 1173feaa..e0f5009e 100644 --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/hcall.h +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/hcall.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #define H_SET_SPRG0 0x24 #define H_SET_DABR 0x28 #define H_PAGE_INIT 0x2c +#define H_REGISTER_VPA 0xDC #define H_CEDE 0xE0 #define H_GET_TERM_CHAR 0x54 #define H_PUT_TERM_CHAR 0x58 diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/vpa.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/vpa.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..11dde018 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/vpa.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#ifndef _ASMPOWERPC_VPA_H_ +#define _ASMPOWERPC_VPA_H_ +/* + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2. + */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +struct vpa { + uint32_t descriptor; + uint16_t size; + uint8_t reserved1[3]; + uint8_t status; + uint8_t reserved2[14]; + uint32_t fru_node_id; + uint32_t fru_proc_id; + uint8_t reserved3[56]; + uint8_t vhpn_change_counters[8]; + uint8_t reserved4[80]; + uint8_t cede_latency; + uint8_t maintain_ebb; + uint8_t reserved5[6]; + uint8_t dtl_enable_mask; + uint8_t dedicated_cpu_donate; + uint8_t maintain_fpr; + uint8_t maintain_pmc; + uint8_t reserved6[28]; + uint64_t idle_estimate_purr; + uint8_t reserved7[28]; + uint16_t maintain_nr_slb; + uint8_t idle; + uint8_t maintain_vmx; + uint32_t vp_dispatch_count; + uint32_t vp_dispatch_dispersion; + uint64_t vp_fault_count; + uint64_t vp_fault_tb; + uint64_t purr_exprop_idle; + uint64_t spurr_exprop_idle; + uint64_t purr_exprop_busy; + uint64_t spurr_exprop_busy; + uint64_t purr_donate_idle; + uint64_t spurr_donate_idle; + uint64_t purr_donate_busy; + uint64_t spurr_donate_busy; + uint64_t vp_wait3_tb; + uint64_t vp_wait2_tb; + uint64_t vp_wait1_tb; + uint64_t purr_exprop_adjunct_busy; + uint64_t spurr_exprop_adjunct_busy; + uint32_t supervisor_pagein_count; + uint8_t reserved8[4]; + uint64_t purr_exprop_adjunct_idle; + uint64_t spurr_exprop_adjunct_idle; + uint64_t adjunct_insns_executed; + uint8_t reserved9[120]; + uint64_t dtl_index; + uint8_t reserved10[96]; +}; + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_VPA_H_ */ diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 index ea684470..b0ed2b10 100644 --- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 +++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ reloc.o = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o OBJDIRS += lib/ppc64 # ppc64 specific tests -tests = +tests = $(TEST_DIR)/spapr_vpa.elf include $(SRCDIR)/$(TEST_DIR)/Makefile.common diff --git a/powerpc/spapr_vpa.c b/powerpc/spapr_vpa.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5586eb8d --- /dev/null +++ b/powerpc/spapr_vpa.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +/* + * Test sPAPR "Per Virtual Processor Area" and H_REGISTER_VPA hypervisor call + * (also known as VPA, also known as lppaca in the Linux pseries kernel). + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2. + */ +#include <libcflat.h> +#include <libfdt/libfdt.h> +#include <devicetree.h> +#include <util.h> +#include <alloc.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/hcall.h> +#include <asm/vpa.h> +#include <asm/io.h> /* for endian accessors */ + +static int verbose; + +static void print_vpa(struct vpa *vpa) +{ + printf("VPA\n"); + printf("descriptor: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vpa->descriptor)); + printf("size: 0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(vpa->size)); + printf("status: 0x%02x\n", vpa->status); + printf("fru_node_id: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vpa->fru_node_id)); + printf("fru_proc_id: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vpa->fru_proc_id)); + printf("vhpn_change_counters: 0x%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", vpa->vhpn_change_counters[0], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[1], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[2], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[3], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[4], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[5], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[6], vpa->vhpn_change_counters[7]); + printf("vp_dispatch_count: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vpa->vp_dispatch_count)); + printf("vp_dispatch_dispersion: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vpa->vp_dispatch_dispersion)); + printf("vp_fault_count: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->vp_fault_count)); + printf("vp_fault_tb: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->vp_fault_tb)); + printf("purr_exprop_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_exprop_idle)); + printf("spurr_exprop_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_exprop_idle)); + printf("purr_exprop_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_exprop_busy)); + printf("spurr_exprop_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_exprop_busy)); + printf("purr_donate_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_donate_idle)); + printf("spurr_donate_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_donate_idle)); + printf("purr_donate_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_donate_busy)); + printf("spurr_donate_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_donate_busy)); + printf("vp_wait3_tb: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->vp_wait3_tb)); + printf("vp_wait2_tb: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->vp_wait2_tb)); + printf("vp_wait1_tb: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->vp_wait1_tb)); + printf("purr_exprop_adjunct_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_exprop_adjunct_busy)); + printf("spurr_exprop_adjunct_busy: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_exprop_adjunct_busy)); + printf("purr_exprop_adjunct_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->purr_exprop_adjunct_idle)); + printf("spurr_exprop_adjunct_idle: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->spurr_exprop_adjunct_idle)); + printf("adjunct_insns_executed: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->adjunct_insns_executed)); + printf("dtl_index: 0x%08lx\n", be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_index)); +} + +#define SUBFUNC_RESERVED (0ULL << 45) +#define SUBFUNC_REGISTER (1ULL << 45) +#define SUBFUNC_DEREGISTER (5ULL << 45) + +/** + * Test the H_REGISTER_VPA h-call register/deregister calls. + */ +static void test_register_vpa(void) +{ + struct vpa *vpa; + uint32_t cpuid = fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(dt_fdt()); + int rc; + + report_prefix_push("H_REGISTER_VPA"); + + vpa = memalign(4096, sizeof(*vpa)); + + memset(vpa, 0, sizeof(*vpa)); + + vpa->size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*vpa)); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_RESERVED, cpuid, vpa); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Reserved sub-function fails with H_PARAMETER"); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, 0xbadbad, vpa); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Register with invalid proc-no fails"); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, (void *)vpa + 8); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Register with VPA not cacheline aligned fails"); + + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, (void *)vpa + 4096 - 128); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Register with VPA spanning 4096 bytes fails"); + + vpa->size = cpu_to_be16(632); + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, (void *)vpa); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Register with VPA size < 640 bytes fails"); + vpa->size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*vpa)); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, PHYSICAL_END); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Register with VPA outside guest real memory fails"); + + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, vpa); + report(rc == H_SUCCESS, "VPA registered"); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_DEREGISTER, cpuid, NULL); + report(rc == H_SUCCESS, "VPA deregistered"); + + /* + * From PAPR: "note no check is made that a valid VPA registration + * exists". + */ + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_DEREGISTER, cpuid, NULL); + report(rc == H_SUCCESS, "Deregister succeeds with no VPA registered"); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_DEREGISTER, 0xbadbad, NULL); + report(rc == H_PARAMETER, "Deregister with invalid proc-no fails"); + + report_prefix_pop(); +} + +/** + * Test some VPA fields. + */ +static void test_vpa(void) +{ + struct vpa *vpa; + uint32_t cpuid = fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(dt_fdt()); + int disp_count1, disp_count2; + int rc; + + report_prefix_push("VPA"); + + vpa = memalign(4096, sizeof(*vpa)); + + memset(vpa, 0, sizeof(*vpa)); + + vpa->size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*vpa)); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_REGISTER, cpuid, vpa); + if (rc != H_SUCCESS) { + report_skip("VPA could not be registered"); + return; + } + + if (verbose) + print_vpa(vpa); + + disp_count1 = be32_to_cpu(vpa->vp_dispatch_count); + report(disp_count1 % 2 == 0, "Dispatch count is even while running"); + msleep(100); + disp_count2 = be32_to_cpu(vpa->vp_dispatch_count); + report(disp_count1 != disp_count2, "Dispatch count increments over H_CEDE"); + + rc = hcall(H_REGISTER_VPA, SUBFUNC_DEREGISTER, cpuid, vpa); + if (rc != H_SUCCESS) + report_fail("Could not deregister after registration"); + + disp_count1 = be32_to_cpu(vpa->vp_dispatch_count); + report(disp_count1 % 2 == 1, "Dispatch count is odd after deregister"); + + report_prefix_pop(); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-v") == 0) { + verbose = 1; + } + } + + test_register_vpa(); + + test_vpa(); + + return report_summary(); +} diff --git a/powerpc/unittests.cfg b/powerpc/unittests.cfg index e206a225..dd5f361c 100644 --- a/powerpc/unittests.cfg +++ b/powerpc/unittests.cfg @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ groups = selftest [spapr_hcall] file = spapr_hcall.elf +[spapr_vpa] +file = spapr_vpa.elf + [rtas-get-time-of-day] file = rtas.elf timeout = 5 -- 2.40.1