Re: [PATCH v1 3/6] KVM: VMX: Add new ops in kvm_x86_ops for LASS violation check

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On 6/5/2023 10:07 PM, Yuan Yao wrote:
On Thu, Jun 01, 2023 at 10:23:06PM +0800, Zeng Guang wrote:
Intel introduces LASS (Linear Address Separation) feature providing
an independent mechanism to achieve the mode-based protection.

LASS partitions 64-bit linear address space into two halves, user-mode
address (LA[bit 63]=0) and supervisor-mode address (LA[bit 63]=1). It
stops any code execution or conditional data access[1]
     1. from user mode to supervisor-mode address space
     2. from supervisor mode to user-mode address space
and generates LASS violation fault accordingly.

+/*
+ * Determine whether an access to the linear address causes a LASS violation.
+ * LASS protection is only effective in long mode. As a prerequisite, caller
+ * should make sure vCPU running in long mode and invoke this api to do LASS
+ * violation check.
+ */
+bool vmx_check_lass(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 access, u64 la, u32 flags)
+{
+	bool user_mode, user_as, rflags_ac;
+
+	if (!!(flags & X86EMUL_F_SKIPLASS) ||
+	    !kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_LASS))
+		return false;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_long_mode(vcpu));
+
+	user_as = !(la >> 63);
+
+	/*
+	 * An access is a supervisor-mode access if CPL < 3 or if it implicitly
+	 * accesses a system data structure. For implicit accesses to system
+	 * data structure, the processor acts as if RFLAGS.AC is clear.
+	 */
+	if (access & PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS) {
+		user_mode = false;
+		rflags_ac = false;
+	} else {
+		user_mode = vmx_get_cpl(vcpu) == 3;
+		if (!user_mode)
+			rflags_ac = !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+	}
+
+	if (user_mode == user_as)
Confused by user_as, it's role of address(U/S) so how about
"user_addr" ? "if (user_mode == user_addr)" looks more clear
to me.

Actually "as" stands for "address space". I suppose it more precise. :)



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