On Tue, 4 Apr 2023 14:26:52 +0200 Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Let's add a few pr_info's to sev_hardware_setup to make SEV/SEV-ES > enabling a little bit handier for users. Right now it's too hard > to guess why SEV/SEV-ES are failing to enable. > > There are a few reasons. > SEV: > - npt is disabled (module parameter) ^NPT > - CPU lacks some features (sev, decodeassists) > - Maximum SEV ASID is 0 > > SEV-ES: > - mmio_caching is disabled (module parameter) > - CPU lacks sev_es feature > - Minimum SEV ASID value is 1 (can be adjusted in BIOS/UEFI) > > Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------ > 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c > index a42536a0681a..14cbb8f14c6b 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c > @@ -2168,17 +2168,24 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) > bool sev_es_supported = false; > bool sev_supported = false; > > - if (!sev_enabled || !npt_enabled) > + if (!sev_enabled) > goto out; > > + if (!npt_enabled) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable AMD SEV as it requires Nested Paging to be enabled\n"); > + goto out; Shouldn't we use pr_err() for error message? > + } > + > /* > * SEV must obviously be supported in hardware. Sanity check that the > * CPU supports decode assists, which is mandatory for SEV guests to > * support instruction emulation. > */ > if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV) || > - WARN_ON_ONCE(!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))) > + WARN_ON_ONCE(!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable AMD SEV as it requires decodeassists and sev CPU features\n"); > goto out; > + } > > /* Retrieve SEV CPUID information */ > cpuid(0x8000001f, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); > @@ -2188,8 +2195,10 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) > > /* Maximum number of encrypted guests supported simultaneously */ > max_sev_asid = ecx; > - if (!max_sev_asid) > + if (!max_sev_asid) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable SEV as the maximum SEV ASID value is 0.\n"); > goto out; > + } > > /* Minimum ASID value that should be used for SEV guest */ > min_sev_asid = edx; > @@ -2234,16 +2243,22 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) > * instead relies on #NPF(RSVD) being reflected into the guest as #VC > * (the guest can then do a #VMGEXIT to request MMIO emulation). > */ > - if (!enable_mmio_caching) > + if (!enable_mmio_caching) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable SEV-ES as it requires MMIO caching to be enabled\n"); > goto out; > + } > > /* Does the CPU support SEV-ES? */ > - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES)) > + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES)) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable SEV-ES as it requires sev_es CPU feature\n"); > goto out; > + } > > /* Has the system been allocated ASIDs for SEV-ES? */ > - if (min_sev_asid == 1) > + if (min_sev_asid == 1) { > + pr_info("Failed to enable SEV-ES as the minimum SEV ASID value is 1.\n"); > goto out; > + } > > sev_es_asid_count = min_sev_asid - 1; > if (misc_cg_set_capacity(MISC_CG_RES_SEV_ES, sev_es_asid_count)) As this patch is making sev_hardware_setup()more informative, it would be better to print both ASID range and count (instead of only ASID count in the current code). I was suspecting there seems a bug of ASID range allocation in the current code, but I don't have the HW to test yet...