Re: [PATCH v8 vfio 5/7] vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking

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On Tue, 4 Apr 2023 12:01:39 -0700
Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> +static int
> +pds_vfio_dirty_enable(struct pds_vfio_pci_device *pds_vfio,
> +		      struct rb_root_cached *ranges, u32 nnodes,
> +		      u64 *page_size)
> +{
> +	struct pds_vfio_dirty *dirty = &pds_vfio->dirty;
> +	u64 region_start, region_size, region_page_size;
> +	struct pds_lm_dirty_region_info *region_info;
> +	struct interval_tree_node *node = NULL;
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = pds_vfio->pdev;
> +	u8 max_regions = 0, num_regions;
> +	dma_addr_t regions_dma = 0;
> +	u32 num_ranges = nnodes;
> +	u32 page_count;
> +	u16 len;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "vf%u: Start dirty page tracking\n", pds_vfio->vf_id);
> +
> +	if (pds_vfio_dirty_is_enabled(pds_vfio))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	pds_vfio_dirty_set_enabled(pds_vfio);
> +
> +	/* find if dirty tracking is disabled, i.e. num_regions == 0 */
> +	err = pds_vfio_dirty_status_cmd(pds_vfio, 0, &max_regions, &num_regions);
> +	if (num_regions) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Dirty tracking already enabled for %d regions\n",
> +			num_regions);
> +		err = -EEXIST;
> +		goto err_out;
> +	} else if (!max_regions) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Device doesn't support dirty tracking, max_regions %d\n",
> +			max_regions);
> +		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		goto err_out;
> +	} else if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get dirty status, err %pe\n",
> +			ERR_PTR(err));
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Only support 1 region for now. If there are any large gaps in the
> +	 * VM's address regions, then this would be a waste of memory as we are
> +	 * generating 2 bitmaps (ack/seq) from the min address to the max
> +	 * address of the VM's address regions. In the future, if we support
> +	 * more than one region in the device/driver we can split the bitmaps
> +	 * on the largest address region gaps. We can do this split up to the
> +	 * max_regions times returned from the dirty_status command.
> +	 */

Large gaps in a VM are very possible, particularly after QEMU has
relocated RAM above 4GB to above the reserved hypertransport range on
AMD systems.  Thanks,

Alex

> +	max_regions = 1;
> +	if (num_ranges > max_regions) {
> +		vfio_combine_iova_ranges(ranges, nnodes, max_regions);
> +		num_ranges = max_regions;
> +	}
> +
> +	node = interval_tree_iter_first(ranges, 0, ULONG_MAX);
> +	if (!node) {
> +		err = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	region_size = node->last - node->start + 1;
> +	region_start = node->start;
> +	region_page_size = *page_size;
> +
> +	len = sizeof(*region_info);
> +	region_info = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!region_info) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	page_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(region_size, region_page_size);
> +
> +	region_info->dma_base = cpu_to_le64(region_start);
> +	region_info->page_count = cpu_to_le32(page_count);
> +	region_info->page_size_log2 = ilog2(region_page_size);
> +
> +	regions_dma = dma_map_single(pds_vfio->coredev, (void *)region_info, len,
> +				     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +	if (dma_mapping_error(pds_vfio->coredev, regions_dma)) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		kfree(region_info);
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = pds_vfio_dirty_enable_cmd(pds_vfio, regions_dma, max_regions);
> +	dma_unmap_single(pds_vfio->coredev, regions_dma, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +	/* page_count might be adjusted by the device,
> +	 * update it before freeing region_info DMA
> +	 */
> +	page_count = le32_to_cpu(region_info->page_count);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "region_info: regions_dma 0x%llx dma_base 0x%llx page_count %u page_size_log2 %u\n",
> +		regions_dma, region_start, page_count, (u8)ilog2(region_page_size));
> +
> +	kfree(region_info);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	err = pds_vfio_dirty_alloc_bitmaps(dirty, page_count);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to alloc dirty bitmaps: %pe\n",
> +			ERR_PTR(err));
> +		goto err_out;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = pds_vfio_dirty_alloc_sgl(pds_vfio, page_count);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to alloc dirty sg lists: %pe\n",
> +			ERR_PTR(err));
> +		goto err_free_bitmaps;
> +	}
> +
> +	dirty->region_start = region_start;
> +	dirty->region_size = region_size;
> +	dirty->region_page_size = region_page_size;
> +
> +	pds_vfio_print_guest_region_info(pds_vfio, max_regions);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_free_bitmaps:
> +	pds_vfio_dirty_free_bitmaps(dirty);
> +err_out:
> +	pds_vfio_dirty_set_disabled(pds_vfio);
> +	return err;
> +}




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