> From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Friday, April 7, 2023 9:52 PM > > On Fri, 7 Apr 2023 13:24:25 +0000 > "Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > Sent: Friday, April 7, 2023 8:04 PM > > > > > > > > > > @@ -791,7 +813,21 @@ static int vfio_pci_fill_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, > void > > > > > *data) > > > > > > > if (!iommu_group) > > > > > > > return -EPERM; /* Cannot reset non-isolated devices */ > > > > [1] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Alex, > > > > > > > > > > > > Is disabling iommu a sane way to test vfio noiommu mode? > > > > > > > > > > Yes > > > > > > > > > > > I added intel_iommu=off to disable intel iommu and bind a device to vfio-pci. > > > > > > I can see the /dev/vfio/noiommu-0 and /dev/vfio/devices/noiommu-vfio0. > Bind > > > > > > iommufd==-1 can succeed, but failed to get hot reset info due to the above > > > > > > group check. Reason is that this happens to have some affected devices, and > > > > > > these devices have no valid iommu_group (because they are not bound to > vfio- > > > pci > > > > > > hence nobody allocates noiommu group for them). So when hot reset info > loops > > > > > > such devices, it failed with -EPERM. Is this expected? > > > > > > > > > > Hmm, I didn't recall that we put in such a limitation, but given the > > > > > minimally intrusive approach to no-iommu and the fact that we never > > > > > defined an invalid group ID to return to the user, it makes sense that > > > > > we just blocked the ioctl for no-iommu use. I guess we can do the same > > > > > for no-iommu cdev. > > > > > > > > I just realize a further issue related to this limitation. Remember that we > > > > may finally compile out the vfio group infrastructure in the future. Say I > > > > want to test noiommu, I may boot such a kernel with iommu disabled. I think > > > > the _INFO ioctl would fail as there is no iommu_group. Does it mean we will > > > > not support hot reset for noiommu in future if vfio group infrastructure is > > > > compiled out? > > > > > > We're talking about IOMMU groups, IOMMU groups are always present > > > regardless of whether we expose a vfio group interface to userspace. > > > Remember, we create IOMMU groups even in the no-iommu case. Even with > > > pure cdev, there are underlying IOMMU groups that maintain the DMA > > > ownership. > > > > hmmm. As [1], when iommu is disabled, there will be no iommu_group for a > > given device unless it is registered to VFIO, which a fake group is created. > > That's why I hit the limitation [1]. When vfio_group is compiled out, then > > even fake group goes away. > > In the vfio group case, [1] can be hit with no-iommu only when there > are affected devices which are not bound to vfio. yes. because vfio would allocate fake group when device is registered to it. > Why are we not > allocating an IOMMU group to no-iommu devices when vfio group is > disabled? Thanks, hmmm. when the vfio group code is configured out. The vfio_device_set_group() just returns 0 after below patch is applied and CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP=n. So when there is no vfio group, the fake group also goes away. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20230401151833.124749-25-yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx/ Regards, Yi Liu
