> > If there is no other concrete reason other than overflowing for > > assigning NMI and #DB with a stack level > 0, #VE should also be > > assigned with a stack level > 0, and #BP too. #VE can happen anytime > > and anywhere, so it is subject to overflowing too. > > So #BP needs the stack-gap (redzone) for text_poke_bp(). > > #BP can end up in kprobes which can then end up in ftrace/perf, depending on > how it's all wired up. > > #VE is currently a trainwreck vs NMI/MCE, but I think FRED solves the worst of > that. I'm not exactly sure how deep the #VE handler goes. > VE under IDT is *not* using an IST, we need some solid rationales here. Thanks! Xin