Re: [PATCH v2 08/29] LoongArch: KVM: Implement vcpu handle exit interface

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在 2023年02月21日 02:45, Paolo Bonzini 写道:
On 2/20/23 07:57, Tianrui Zhao wrote:
+ * Return value is in the form (errcode<<2 | RESUME_FLAG_HOST | RESUME_FLAG_NV)

As far as I can see, RESUME_FLAG_NV does not exist anymore and this is just copied from arch/mips?

You can keep RESUME_HOST/RESUME_GUEST for the individual functions, but here please make it just "1" for resume guest, and "<= 0" for resume host. This is easy enough to check from assembly and removes the srai by 2.

+static int _kvm_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+    unsigned long exst = vcpu->arch.host_estat;
+    u32 intr = exst & 0x1fff; /* ignore NMI */
+    u32 exccode = (exst & CSR_ESTAT_EXC) >> CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT;
+    u32 __user *opc = (u32 __user *) vcpu->arch.pc;
+    int ret = RESUME_GUEST, cpu;
+
+    vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+
+    /* Set a default exit reason */
+    run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
+    run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
+
+    /*
+     * Set the appropriate status bits based on host CPU features,
+     * before we hit the scheduler
+     */

Stale comment?

I will remove this comment.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+    local_irq_enable();

Please add guest_state_exit_irqoff() here.

I will add this function here.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+    kvm_debug("%s: exst: %lx, PC: %p, kvm_run: %p, kvm_vcpu: %p\n",
+            __func__, exst, opc, run, vcpu);

Please add the information to the kvm_exit tracepoint (thus also removing variables such as "exst" or "opc" from this function) instead of calling kvm_debug().

Ok, i will fix the kvm exit tracepoint function.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+    trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, exccode);
+    if (exccode) {
+        ret = _kvm_handle_fault(vcpu, exccode);
+    } else {
+        WARN(!intr, "suspicious vm exiting");
+        ++vcpu->stat.int_exits;
+
+        if (need_resched())
+            cond_resched();

This "if" is not necessary because there is already a cond_resched() below.

Thanks, I will remove this cond_resched function.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+        ret = RESUME_GUEST;

This "ret" is not necessary because "ret" is already initialized to RESUME_GUEST above, you can either remove it or remove the initializer.

Ok, i will remove this "ret" .

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+    }
+
+    cond_resched();
+    local_irq_disable();

At this point, ret is either RESUME_GUEST or RESUME_HOST. So, the "if"s below are either all taken or all not taken, and most of this code:

    kvm_acquire_timer(vcpu);
    _kvm_deliver_intr(vcpu);

    if (signal_pending(current)) {
        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
        ret = (-EINTR << 2) | RESUME_HOST;
        ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
        // no need for a tracepoint here
        // trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_EXIT_SIGNAL);
    }

    trace_kvm_reenter(vcpu);

    /*
     * Make sure the read of VCPU requests in vcpu_reenter()
     * callback is not reordered ahead of the write to vcpu->mode,
     * or we could miss a TLB flush request while the requester sees
     * the VCPU as outside of guest mode and not needing an IPI.
     */
    smp_store_mb(vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE);

    cpu = smp_processor_id();
    _kvm_check_requests(vcpu, cpu);
    _kvm_check_vmid(vcpu, cpu);
    vcpu->arch.host_eentry = csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY);

    /*
     * If FPU are enabled (i.e. the guest's FPU context
     * is live), restore FCSR0.
     */
    if (_kvm_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch) &&
        read_csr_euen() & (CSR_EUEN_FPEN)) {
        kvm_restore_fcsr(&vcpu->arch.fpu);
    }

(all except for the "if (signal_pending(current))" and the final "if") is pretty much duplicated with kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(); the remaining code can also be done from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(), the cost is small. Please move it to a separate function, for example:

int kvm_pre_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
    if (signal_pending(current)) {
        run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
        ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
        return -EINTR;
    }

    kvm_acquire_timer(vcpu);
    _kvm_deliver_intr(vcpu);

    ...

    if (_kvm_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch) &&
        read_csr_euen() & (CSR_EUEN_FPEN)) {
        kvm_restore_fcsr(&vcpu->arch.fpu);
    }
    return 1;
}

Call it from _kvm_handle_exit():

    if (ret == RESUME_HOST)
        return 0;

    r = kvm_pre_enter_guest(vcpu);
    if (r > 0) {
        trace_kvm_reenter(vcpu);
        guest_state_enter_irqoff();
    }

    return r;

and from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run():

    local_irq_disable();
    guest_timing_enter_irqoff();
    r = kvm_pre_enter_guest(vcpu);
    if (r > 0) {
        trace_kvm_enter(vcpu);
        /*
         * This should actually not be a function pointer, but
         * just for clarity */
         */
        guest_state_enter_irqoff();
        r = vcpu->arch.vcpu_run(run, vcpu);
        /* guest_state_exit_irqoff() already done.  */
        trace_kvm_out(vcpu);
    }
    guest_timing_exit_irqoff();
    local_irq_enable();

out:
    kvm_sigset_deactivate(vcpu);

    vcpu_put(vcpu);
    return r;

Paolo

Thanks, I will reorganize this code and add the kvm_pre_enter_guest function, and
apply it in the vcpu_handle_exit and vcpu_run.

Thanks
Tianrui Zhao


+    if (ret == RESUME_GUEST)
+        kvm_acquire_timer(vcpu);
+
+    if (!(ret & RESUME_HOST)) {
+        _kvm_deliver_intr(vcpu);
+ /* Only check for signals if not already exiting to userspace */
+        if (signal_pending(current)) {
+            run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
+            ret = (-EINTR << 2) | RESUME_HOST;
+            ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
+            trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_TRACE_EXIT_SIGNAL);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (ret == RESUME_GUEST) {
+        trace_kvm_reenter(vcpu);
+
+        /*
+         * Make sure the read of VCPU requests in vcpu_reenter()
+         * callback is not reordered ahead of the write to vcpu->mode,
+ * or we could miss a TLB flush request while the requester sees
+         * the VCPU as outside of guest mode and not needing an IPI.
+         */
+        smp_store_mb(vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE);
+
+        cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        _kvm_check_requests(vcpu, cpu);
+        _kvm_check_vmid(vcpu, cpu);
+        vcpu->arch.host_eentry = csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY);
+
+        /*
+         * If FPU are enabled (i.e. the guest's FPU context
+         * is live), restore FCSR0.
+         */
+        if (_kvm_guest_has_fpu(&vcpu->arch) &&
+            read_csr_euen() & (CSR_EUEN_FPEN)) {
+            kvm_restore_fcsr(&vcpu->arch.fpu);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
  int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  {
      int i;




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