Zero-length arrays are deprecated[1]. Replace struct kvm_nested_state's "data" union 0-length arrays with flexible arrays. (How are the sizes of these arrays verified?) Detected with GCC 13, using -fstrict-flex-arrays=3: arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c: In function 'svm_get_nested_state': arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:1536:17: error: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data[0]' [-Werror=array-bounds=] 1536 | &user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from include/uapi/linux/kvm.h:15, from include/linux/kvm_host.h:40, from arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:18: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:511:50: note: while referencing 'svm' 511 | struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data svm[0]; | ^~~ [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105190548.never.323-kees@xxxxxxxxxx --- v2: add missing stddef.h include v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230105190548.never.323-kees@xxxxxxxxxx/ --- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h index e48deab8901d..bde47f3a8c9d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2 @@ -507,8 +508,8 @@ struct kvm_nested_state { * KVM_{GET,PUT}_NESTED_STATE ioctl values. */ union { - struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data vmx[0]; - struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data svm[0]; + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data, vmx); + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data, svm); } data; }; -- 2.34.1