Re: [PATCH v14 03/11] target/s390x/cpu topology: handle STSI(15) and build the SYSIB

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On 1/10/23 15:29, Thomas Huth wrote:
On 05/01/2023 15.53, Pierre Morel wrote:
On interception of STSI(15.1.x) the System Information Block
(SYSIB) is built from the list of pre-ordered topology entries.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
...
diff --git a/target/s390x/cpu.h b/target/s390x/cpu.h
index 39ea63a416..78988048dd 100644
--- a/target/s390x/cpu.h
+++ b/target/s390x/cpu.h
@@ -561,6 +561,25 @@ typedef struct SysIB_322 {
  } SysIB_322;
  QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SysIB_322) != 4096);
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG  6
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG6 0
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG5 1
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG4 2
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG3 3
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG2 4
+#define S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG1 5
+/* Configuration topology */
+typedef struct SysIB_151x {
+    uint8_t  reserved0[2];
+    uint16_t length;
+    uint8_t  mag[S390_TOPOLOGY_MAG];
+    uint8_t  reserved1;
+    uint8_t  mnest;
+    uint32_t reserved2;
+    char tle[];
+} QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(8) SysIB_151x;
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SysIB_151x) != 16);
+
  typedef union SysIB {
      SysIB_111 sysib_111;
      SysIB_121 sysib_121;
@@ -568,9 +587,68 @@ typedef union SysIB {
      SysIB_221 sysib_221;
      SysIB_222 sysib_222;
      SysIB_322 sysib_322;
+    SysIB_151x sysib_151x;
  } SysIB;
  QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SysIB) != 4096);
+/*
+ * CPU Topology List provided by STSI with fc=15 provides a list
+ * of two different Topology List Entries (TLE) types to specify
+ * the topology hierarchy.
+ *
+ * - Container Topology List Entry
+ *   Defines a container to contain other Topology List Entries
+ *   of any type, nested containers or CPU.
+ * - CPU Topology List Entry
+ *   Specifies the CPUs position, type, entitlement and polarization
+ *   of the CPUs contained in the last Container TLE.
+ *
+ * There can be theoretically up to five levels of containers, QEMU
+ * uses only one level, the socket level.

I guess that sentence needs an update again, now that you've re-added the books and drawers?

yes


+ * A container of with a nesting level (NL) greater than 1 can only
+ * contain another container of nesting level NL-1.
+ *
+ * A container of nesting level 1 (socket), contains as many CPU TLE
+ * as needed to describe the position and qualities of all CPUs inside
+ * the container.
+ * The qualities of a CPU are polarization, entitlement and type.
+ *
+ * The CPU TLE defines the position of the CPUs of identical qualities
+ * using a 64bits mask which first bit has its offset defined by
+ * the CPU address orgin field of the CPU TLE like in:
+ * CPU address = origin * 64 + bit position within the mask
+ *
+ */
+/* Container type Topology List Entry */
+/* Container type Topology List Entry */

Duplicated comment.

OK


+typedef struct SysIBTl_container {
+        uint8_t nl;
+        uint8_t reserved[6];
+        uint8_t id;
+} QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(8) SysIBTl_container;
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SysIBTl_container) != 8);
+
+/* CPU type Topology List Entry */
+typedef struct SysIBTl_cpu {
+        uint8_t nl;
+        uint8_t reserved0[3];
+        uint8_t reserved1:5;
+        uint8_t dedicated:1;
+        uint8_t polarity:2;

Hmmm, yet another bitfield...

Yes, this is the firmware interface.
If it makes problem I can use masks and logic arithmetic


+        uint8_t type;
+        uint16_t origin;
+        uint64_t mask;
+} QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(8) SysIBTl_cpu;
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SysIBTl_cpu) != 16);
+
+/* Max size of a SYSIB structure is when all CPU are alone in a container */ +#define S390_TOPOLOGY_SYSIB_SIZE (sizeof(SysIB_151x) +                         \ +                                  S390_MAX_CPUS * (sizeof(SysIBTl_container) + \
+                                                   sizeof(SysIBTl_cpu)))
+
+void insert_stsi_15_1_x(S390CPU *cpu, int sel2, __u64 addr, uint8_t ar);
+
  /* MMU defines */
  #define ASCE_ORIGIN           (~0xfffULL) /* segment table origin             */   #define ASCE_SUBSPACE         0x200       /* subspace group control           */ diff --git a/target/s390x/kvm/cpu_topology.c b/target/s390x/kvm/cpu_topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3831a3264c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/s390x/kvm/cpu_topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU S390x CPU Topology
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2022

Happy new year?

So after Nina's comment what do I do?
let it be 22 because I started last year or update because what is important is when it comes into mainline?


+ * Author(s): Pierre Morel <pmorel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
+ * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
+ * directory.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
+#include "hw/s390x/cpu-topology.h"
+
+static char *fill_container(char *p, int level, int id)
+{
+    SysIBTl_container *tle = (SysIBTl_container *)p;
+
+    tle->nl = level;
+    tle->id = id;
+    return p + sizeof(*tle);
+}
+
+static char *fill_tle_cpu(char *p, S390TopologyEntry *entry)
+{
+    SysIBTl_cpu *tle = (SysIBTl_cpu *)p;
+    s390_topology_id topology_id = entry->id;

What about the reserved fields? Should they get set to 0 ?

Good question.
I forgot this after changing the allocation.
It must be 0.
I will do that during the allocation.


+    tle->nl = 0;
+    tle->dedicated = topology_id.d;
+    tle->polarity = topology_id.p;
+    tle->type = topology_id.type;
+    tle->origin = topology_id.origin;
+    tle->mask = cpu_to_be64(entry->mask);

So here you're already taking care of swapping the endianess in case we ever run this code with TCG, too ... so I think it would be great to also eliminate the bitfield in SysIBTl_cpu to be really on the safe side.

OK.


+    return p + sizeof(*tle);
+}
...
+void insert_stsi_15_1_x(S390CPU *cpu, int sel2, __u64 addr, uint8_t ar)
+{
+    union {
+        char place_holder[S390_TOPOLOGY_SYSIB_SIZE];
+        SysIB_151x sysib;
+    } buffer QEMU_ALIGNED(8) = {};
+    int len;
+
+    if (!s390_has_topology() || sel2 < 2 || sel2 > SCLP_READ_SCP_INFO_MNEST) {
+        setcc(cpu, 3);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    len = setup_stsi(cpu, &buffer.sysib, sel2);
+
+    if (len > 4096) {

Maybe use TARGET_PAGE_SIZE instead of 4096 ?

I am not sure about this, even TARGET_PAGE_SIZE will probably never change, this is the maximal SYSIB size, probably related to page size but...
What about defining it in the cpu.h as

#define SYSIB_MAX_SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE

?


+        setcc(cpu, 3);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    buffer.sysib.length = cpu_to_be16(len);
+    s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, ar, &buffer.sysib, len);

Is this supposed to work with protected guests, too? If so, I think you likely need to use s390_cpu_pv_mem_write() for protected guests?

it is not supposed to work with protected guests.

Thanks.

Regards,
Pierre

--
Pierre Morel
IBM Lab Boeblingen



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