On Wed, 24 Aug 2022 07:03:03 +0100,
Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Guest-Hypervisor forwards the timer interrupt to Guest-Guest, if it is
> enabled, unmasked and ISTATUS bit of register CNTV_CTL_EL0 is set for a
> loaded timer.
>
> For NV2 implementation, the Host-Hypervisor is not emulating the ISTATUS
> bit while forwarding the Emulated Vtimer Interrupt to Guest-Hypervisor.
> This results in the drop of interrupt from Guest-Hypervisor, where as
> Host Hypervisor marked it as an active interrupt and expecting Guest-Guest
> to consume and acknowledge. Due to this, some of the Guest-Guest vCPUs
> are stuck in Idle thread and rcu soft lockups are seen.
>
> This issue is not seen with NV1 case since the register CNTV_CTL_EL0 read
> trap handler is emulating the ISTATUS bit.
>
> Adding code to set/emulate the ISTATUS when the emulated timers are fired.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c | 5 +++++
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
> index 27a6ec46803a..0b32d943d2d5 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arch_timer.c
> @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> struct arch_timer_context *timer,
> enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg);
> static bool kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level(int vintid);
> +static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer);
>
> static struct irq_ops arch_timer_irq_ops = {
> .get_input_level = kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level,
> @@ -356,6 +357,8 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_hrtimer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt)
> return HRTIMER_RESTART;
> }
>
> + /* Timer emulated, emulate ISTATUS also */
> + timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_timer_ctl(ctx));
Why should we do that for non-NV2 configurations?
> kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ctx);
> return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
> }
> @@ -458,6 +461,8 @@ static void timer_emulate(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
> trace_kvm_timer_emulate(ctx, should_fire);
>
> if (should_fire != ctx->irq.level) {
> + /* Timer emulated, emulate ISTATUS also */
> + timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_timer_ctl(ctx));
> kvm_timer_update_irq(ctx->vcpu, should_fire, ctx);
> return;
> }
I'm not overly keen on this. Yes, we can set the status bit there. But
conversely, the bit will not get cleared when the guest reprograms the
timer, and will take a full exit/entry cycle for it to appear.
Ergo, the architecture is buggy as memory (the VNCR page) cannot be
used to emulate something as dynamic as a timer.
It is only with FEAT_ECV that we can solve this correctly by trapping
the counter/timer accesses and emulate them for the guest hypervisor.
I'd rather we add support for that, as I expect all the FEAT_NV2
implementations to have it (and hopefully FEAT_FGT as well).
Thanks,
M.
--
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.
