Instead of having the reboot code blindly try to disable virtualization during an emergency, use the existing callback into KVM to disable virt as "needed". In quotes because KVM still somewhat blindly attempts to disable virt, e.g. if KVM is loaded but doesn't have active VMs and thus hasn't enabled hardware. That could theoretically be "fixed", but due to the callback being invoked from NMI context, I'm not convinced it would be worth the complexity. E.g. false positives would still be possible, and KVM would have to play games with the per-CPU hardware_enabled flag to ensure there are no false negatives. The callback is currently used only to VMCLEAR the per-CPU list of VMCSes, but not using the callback to disable virt isn't intentional. Arguably, a callback should have been used in the initial "disable virt" code added by commit d176720d34c7 ("x86: disable VMX on all CPUs on reboot"). And the kexec logic added (much later) by commit f23d1f4a1160 ("x86/kexec: VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on all cpus if necessary") simply missed the opportunity to use the callback for all virtualization needs. Once KVM handles disabling virt, move all of the helpers provided by virtext.h into KVM proper. There's one outlier patch, "Make KVM_AMD depend on CPU_SUP_AMD or CPU_SUP_HYGON", that I included here because it felt weird to pull in the "must be AMD or Hygon" check without KVM demanding that at build time. Note, there have been conversations at various times about supporting additional in-tree users of virtualization. Somewhat counter-intuitively, giving KVM full ownership of virt actually make it _easier_ to support additional virt users as having all of the code in one place makes it easier to extract the bits that need to be shared. This applies on git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git kvm/queue plus two series (order shouldn't matter) 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130233650.1404148-1-seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130230934.1014142-1-seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx #1 is a cleanup of the related NMI shootdown logic. #2 is a large overhaul of code surrouding KVM's hardware enabling/disabling. If/when folks are happy with this series, my preference is to take it through the KVM tree as I'm hoping #1 will get merged sooner than later (bug fixes), and there are non-trivial conflicts with #2. Sean Christopherson (16): x86/reboot: VMCLEAR active VMCSes before emergency reboot x86/reboot: Expose VMCS crash hooks if and only if KVM_INTEL is enabled x86/reboot: Harden virtualization hooks for emergency reboot x86/reboot: Assert that IRQs are disabled when turning off virtualization x86/reboot: KVM: Handle VMXOFF in KVM's reboot callback x86/reboot: KVM: Disable SVM during reboot via virt/KVM reboot callback x86/reboot: Hoist "disable virt" helpers above "emergency reboot" path x86/reboot: Disable virtualization during reboot iff callback is registered x86/virt: KVM: Open code cpu_has_vmx() in KVM VMX x86/virt: KVM: Move VMXOFF helpers into KVM VMX KVM: SVM: Make KVM_AMD depend on CPU_SUP_AMD or CPU_SUP_HYGON x86/virt: Drop unnecessary check on extended CPUID level in cpu_has_svm() x86/virt: KVM: Open code cpu_has_svm() into kvm_is_svm_supported() x86/virt: KVM: Move "disable SVM" helper into KVM SVM KVM: x86: Force kvm_rebooting=true during emergency reboot/crash KVM: SVM: Use "standard" stgi() helper when disabling SVM arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h | 2 - arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h | 7 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h | 151 --------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 31 ------- arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 59 ++++++++++--- arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 51 +++++++++-- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 51 +++++++---- 8 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 221 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h base-commit: 02f831ac0dcd7593f8dbb5495135406ffd55952c -- 2.39.0.rc0.267.gcb52ba06e7-goog