Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Add instruction length to VCPU event state

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On Sat, Feb 13, 2010 at 08:20:41PM +0100, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> Gleb Natapov wrote:
> > On Sat, Feb 13, 2010 at 07:41:35PM +0100, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> >> Gleb Natapov wrote:
> >>> On Sat, Feb 13, 2010 at 06:49:44PM +0100, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> >>>> Gleb Natapov wrote:
> >>>>> On Sat, Feb 13, 2010 at 10:51:40AM +0100, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> >>>>>> From: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> VMX requires a properly set instruction length VM entry field when
> >>>>>> trying to inject soft exception and interrupts. We have to preserve this
> >>>>>> state across VM save/restore to avoid breaking the re-injection of such
> >>>>>> events on Intel. So add it to the new VCPU event state.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> We shouldn't re-inject soft exceptions/interrupts after migration, but
> >>>>> re-execute instruction instead. Instruction length field doesn't exist
> >>>>> on SVM and migration shouldn't expose implementation details.
> >>>>>
> >>>> Hmm, then I guess this totally untested patch should fly:
> >>>>
> >>> I don't understand what problem are you trying to solve by your patch.
> >>> During normal operation event_exit_inst_len will be set to correct
> >>> value. After migration rip will point to int instruction an no even will
> >>> be pending at all. Here is the patch:
> >> The patch will cause an endless loop if BP interception is enabled.
> >>
> > How? This code path is not executed normally.
> 
> Oh, I read it the other way around, but it is supposed to mask soft
> exceptions/irqs (clearing *.injected is missing then).
> 
> > 
> >> What is the purpose of keeping event_exit_inst_len around? Either we
> >> need it also across user space exists, then we have to save/restore or
> >> reconstruct it, or we don't need it, then simply drop it.
> >>
> > Why we need to save/restore is if we need it across user space exits?
> > We need to save/restore it only if we nedd it across migration.
> > 
> > When exception happens during soft interrupt/exception delivery soft i/e
> > should be retried somehow. There are two ways to do that. First one is just
> > reenter guest with the same rip. Instruction will be reexecuted and
> > event redelivered. Another is to reinject event via event reinjection
> > mechanism and for that we need to tell CPU how to calculate rip of a next
> > instruction and this is done by providing event_exit_inst_len. The
> 
> But I still fail to see the case where event_exit_inst_len is set to
> anything but 1 or 2 and where it is related to anything else than exits
> at INT3, INT X, or INTO.
> 
You can't know real instruction length without decoding it or relying on
VMX exit info. What if prefix were used for INT X?

> > problem is that SVM supports only the first way. Intel advised us to use
> > reinjection mechanism, so that what we use on VMX, but since migration
> > can happen from Intel to AMD and vice versa we chose to reexecute
> > instruction after migration on those rare occasions that migration
> > happens exactly after intercepted soft i/e.
> 
> Jan
> 



--
			Gleb.
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