On 10/4/22 2:22 PM, Matthew Rosato wrote: > On 10/4/22 1:36 PM, Christian Borntraeger wrote: >> >> >> Am 04.10.22 um 18:28 schrieb Jason Gunthorpe: >>> On Tue, Oct 04, 2022 at 05:44:53PM +0200, Christian Borntraeger wrote: >>> >>>>> Does some userspace have the group FD open when it stucks like this, >>>>> eg what does fuser say? >>>> >>>> /proc/<virtnodedevd>/fd >>>> 51480 0 dr-x------. 2 root root 0 4. Okt 17:16 . >>>> 43593 0 dr-xr-xr-x. 9 root root 0 4. Okt 17:16 .. >>>> 65252 0 lr-x------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 0 -> /dev/null >>>> 65253 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 1 -> 'socket:[51479]' >>>> 65261 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 10 -> 'anon_inode:[eventfd]' >>>> 65262 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 11 -> 'socket:[51485]' >>>> 65263 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 12 -> 'socket:[51487]' >>>> 65264 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 13 -> 'socket:[51486]' >>>> 65265 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 14 -> 'anon_inode:[eventfd]' >>>> 65266 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 15 -> 'socket:[60421]' >>>> 65267 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 16 -> 'anon_inode:[eventfd]' >>>> 65268 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 17 -> 'socket:[28008]' >>>> 65269 0 l-wx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 18 -> /run/libvirt/nodedev/driver.pid >>>> 65270 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 19 -> 'socket:[28818]' >>>> 65254 0 lrwx------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 2 -> 'socket:[51479]' >>>> 65271 0 lr-x------. 1 root root 64 4. Okt 17:42 20 -> '/dev/vfio/3 (deleted)' >>> >>> Seems like a userspace bug to keep the group FD open after the /dev/ >>> file has been deleted :| >>> >>> What do you think about this? >>> >>> commit a54a852b1484b1605917a8f4d80691db333b25ed >>> Author: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> >>> Date: Tue Oct 4 13:14:37 2022 -0300 >>> >>> vfio: Make the group FD disassociate from the iommu_group >>> Allow the vfio_group struct to exist with a NULL iommu_group pointer. When >>> the pointer is NULL the vfio_group users promise not to touch the >>> iommu_group. This allows a driver to be hot unplugged while userspace is >>> keeping the group FD open. >>> SPAPR mode is excluded from this behavior because of how it wrongly hacks >>> part of its iommu interface through KVM. Due to this we loose control over >>> what it is doing and cannot revoke the iommu_group usage in the IOMMU >>> layer via vfio_group_detach_container(). >>> Thus, for SPAPR the group FDs must still be closed before a device can be >>> hot unplugged. >>> This fixes a userspace regression where we learned that virtnodedevd >>> leaves a group FD open even though the /dev/ node for it has been deleted >>> and all the drivers for it unplugged. >>> Fixes: ca5f21b25749 ("vfio: Follow a strict lifetime for struct iommu_group") >>> Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> >> >> Almost :-) >> >> drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c: In function 'vfio_file_is_group': >> drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:1606:47: error: expected ')' before ';' token >> 1606 | return (file->f_op == &vfio_group_fops; >> | ~ ^ >> | ) >> drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:1606:48: error: expected ';' before '}' token >> 1606 | return (file->f_op == &vfio_group_fops; >> | ^ >> | ; >> 1607 | } >> | ~ >> >> >> With that fixed I get: >> >> ERROR: modpost: "vfio_file_is_group" [drivers/vfio/pci/vfio-pci-core.ko] undefined! >> >> With that worked around (m -> y) > > > Looks like this can be solved with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfio_file_is_group); > > Also: > > arch/s390/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/vfio.c:64:28: warning: ‘kvm_vfio_file_iommu_group’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function] > 64 | static struct iommu_group *kvm_vfio_file_iommu_group(struct file *file) > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > kvm_vfio_file_iommu_group looks like it is now SPAPR-only > >> >> >> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> >> At least the vfio-ap part > > Nope, with this s390 vfio-pci at least breaks: > > [ 132.943389] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53! > [ 132.943406] monitor event: 0040 ilc:2 [#1] SMP > [ 132.943410] Modules linked in: vfio_pci kvm vfio_pci_core irqbypass vfio_virqfd vhost_vsock vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vsock vhost vhost_iotlb nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defr > ag_ipv4 ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink sunrpc mlx5_ib ism smc ib_uverbs ib_core uvdevice s390_trng tape_3590 tape tape_class eadm_sch vfio_ccw mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio zcrypt_cex4 sch_fq_codel configfs ghash_s390 prng chacha_s390 libchacha mlx5_core aes_s390 des_s390 libdes sha3_512_s390 nvme sha3_256_s390 sha512_s390 sh > a256_s390 nvme_core sha1_s390 sha_common zfcp scsi_transport_fc pkey zcrypt rng_core autofs4 [last unloaded: vfio_pci] > [ 132.943457] CPU: 12 PID: 4991 Comm: nose2 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4 #40 > [ 132.943460] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 782 (LPAR) > [ 132.943462] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000000cbc90568 (__list_del_entry_valid+0xd8/0xf0) > [ 132.943469] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 > [ 132.943474] Krnl GPRS: 8000000000000001 0000000900000027 000000000000004e 00000000ccc1ffe0 > [ 132.943477] 00000000fffeffff 00000009fc290000 0000000000000000 0000000000000080 > [ 132.943480] 00000000acc86438 0000000000000000 00000000acc86420 00000000a1492800 > [ 132.943483] 00000000922a0000 000003ffb9dce260 00000000cbc90564 0000038004a6b9f8 > [ 132.943489] Krnl Code: 00000000cbc90558: c0200045eff3 larl %r2,00000000cc54e53e > [ 132.943489] 00000000cbc9055e: c0e50022c7d9 brasl %r14,00000000cc0e9510 > [ 132.943489] #00000000cbc90564: af000000 mc 0,0 > [ 132.943489] >00000000cbc90568: b9040032 lgr %r3,%r2 > [ 132.943489] 00000000cbc9056c: c0200045efd4 larl %r2,00000000cc54e514 > [ 132.943489] 00000000cbc90572: c0e50022c7cf brasl %r14,00000000cc0e9510 > [ 132.943489] 00000000cbc90578: af000000 mc 0,0 > [ 132.943489] 00000000cbc9057c: 0707 bcr 0,%r7 > [ 132.943510] Call Trace: > [ 132.943512] [<00000000cbc90568>] __list_del_entry_valid+0xd8/0xf0 > [ 132.943515] ([<00000000cbc90564>] __list_del_entry_valid+0xd4/0xf0) > [ 132.943518] [<000003ff8011a1b8>] vfio_group_detach_container+0x88/0x170 [vfio] > [ 132.943524] [<000003ff801176c0>] vfio_device_remove_group.isra.0+0xb0/0x1e0 [vfio] > [ 132.943529] [<000003ff804f9e54>] vfio_pci_core_unregister_device+0x34/0x80 [vfio_pci_core] > [ 132.943535] [<000003ff804ae1c4>] vfio_pci_remove+0x2c/0x40 [vfio_pci] > [ 132.943539] [<00000000cbd58c3c>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0x98 > [ 132.943542] [<00000000cbdbdbce>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x288 > [ 132.943545] [<00000000cbd4e284>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x94/0xc0 > [ 132.943549] [<00000000cbd4e570>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x30/0x48 > [ 132.943552] [<00000000cb55d980>] zpci_bus_remove_device+0x68/0xa8 > [ 132.943555] [<00000000cb556e82>] zpci_deconfigure_device+0x3a/0xe0 > [ 132.943558] [<00000000cbd65d04>] power_write_file+0x7c/0x130 > [ 132.943561] [<00000000cb8fbc90>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x138/0x210 > [ 132.943565] [<00000000cb837344>] vfs_write+0x194/0x2e0 " > [ 132.943568] [<00000000cb8376fa>] ksys_write+0x6a/0xf8 > [ 132.943571] [<00000000cc0f918c>] __do_syscall+0x1d4/0x200 > [ 132.943575] [<00000000cc107e42>] system_call+0x82/0xb0 > [ 132.943577] Last Breaking-Event-Address: > [ 132.943579] [<00000000cc0e955c>] _printk+0x4c/0x58 > [ 132.943585] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops (again, with the follow-up applied) Besides the panic above I just noticed there is also this warning that immediately precedes and is perhaps more useful. Re: what triggers the WARN, both group->owner and group->owner_cnt are already 0: [ 375.262923] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 5182 at drivers/iommu/iommu.c:3211 iommu_group_release_dma_owner+0x38/0x90 [ 375.262932] Modules linked in: vhost_vsock vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vsock vhost vhost_iotlb macvtap macvlan tap vfio_pci vfio_pci_core irqbypass vfio_virqfd kvm nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf _defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink sunrpc mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ism smc ib_core uvdevice s390_trng eadm_sch tape_3590 tape tape_class vfio_ccw mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio zcrypt_cex4 sch_fq_codel configfs ghash_s390 prng chacha_s390 libchacha aes_s390 des_s390 mlx5_core libdes sha3_512_s390 sha3_256_s390 nvme sha512_s390 sha256_s390 sha1_s390 sha_common nvme_core zfcp scsi_transport_fc pkey zcrypt rng_core autofs4 [ 375.262969] CPU: 8 PID: 5182 Comm: nose2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc4 #50 [ 375.262971] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 782 (LPAR) [ 375.262972] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 00000001d1cd8b34 (iommu_group_release_dma_owner+0x3c/0x90) [ 375.262976] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 375.262979] Krnl GPRS: 8000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000844dd058 00000000ba60c200 [ 375.262981] 00000000fffeffff 00000009fc290000 0000000000000000 0000000000000080 [ 375.262984] 00000000b1a6d840 00000000b1a6d858 00000000844dd058 00000000844dd000 [ 375.262986] 00000000ba60c200 000003ff962ce260 00000001d1cd8b26 0000038003d0f9d8 [ 375.262994] Krnl Code: 00000001d1cd8b26: e310b0c00012 lt %r1,192(%r11) [ 375.262994] 00000001d1cd8b2c: a774000c brc 7,00000001d1cd8b44 [ 375.262994] #00000001d1cd8b30: af000000 mc 0,0 [ 375.262994] >00000001d1cd8b34: b904002a lgr %r2,%r10 [ 375.262994] 00000001d1cd8b38: ebaff0a00004 lmg %r10,%r15,160(%r15) [ 375.262994] 00000001d1cd8b3e: c0f4001aa84d brcl 15,00000001d202dbd8 [ 375.262994] 00000001d1cd8b44: e310b0c80002 ltg %r1,200(%r11) [ 375.262994] 00000001d1cd8b4a: a784fff3 brc 8,00000001d1cd8b30 [ 375.263048] Call Trace: [ 375.263051] [<00000001d1cd8b34>] iommu_group_release_dma_owner+0x3c/0x90 [ 375.263058] [<000003ff801431c8>] vfio_group_detach_container+0x98/0x1a0 [vfio] [ 375.263067] [<000003ff801406c0>] vfio_device_remove_group.isra.0+0xb0/0x1e0 [vfio] [ 375.263071] [<000003ff80540e54>] vfio_pci_core_unregister_device+0x34/0x80 [vfio_pci_core] [ 375.263079] [<000003ff804f31c4>] vfio_pci_remove+0x2c/0x40 [vfio_pci] [ 375.263082] [<00000001d1c84c3c>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0x98 [ 375.263085] [<00000001d1ce9bce>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x288 [ 375.263090] [<00000001d1c7a284>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x94/0xc0 [ 375.263093] [<00000001d1c7a570>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x30/0x48 [ 375.263096] [<00000001d1489980>] zpci_bus_remove_device+0x68/0xa8 [ 375.263100] [<00000001d1482e82>] zpci_deconfigure_device+0x3a/0xe0 [ 375.263104] [<00000001d1c91d04>] power_write_file+0x7c/0x130 [ 375.263108] [<00000001d1827c90>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x138/0x210 [ 375.263114] [<00000001d1763344>] vfs_write+0x194/0x2e0 [ 375.263119] [<00000001d17636fa>] ksys_write+0x6a/0xf8 [ 375.263121] [<00000001d202518c>] __do_syscall+0x1d4/0x200 [ 375.263127] [<00000001d2033e42>] system_call+0x82/0xb0 [ 375.263132] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 375.263132] [<00000001d202f394>] mutex_lock+0x1c/0x28