Re: [PATCH][RESEND] hyperv: fix SynIC SINT assertion failure on guest reset

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On 28.09.2022 01:17, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
Why does this need to be a virtual function, if it is the same for all CPUs (it differs between system and user-mode emulation, but it is never called by user-mode emulation so that does not matter)?

Will change the patch to directly call x86_cpu_after_reset() from pc_machine_reset() then.


Paolo

Thanks,
Maciej
Il mar 27 set 2022, 17:12 Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> ha scritto:

    From: "Maciej S. Szmigiero" <maciej.szmigiero@xxxxxxxxxx <mailto:maciej.szmigiero@xxxxxxxxxx>>

    Resetting a guest that has Hyper-V VMBus support enabled triggers a QEMU
    assertion failure:
    hw/hyperv/hyperv.c:131: synic_reset: Assertion `QLIST_EMPTY(&synic->sint_routes)' failed.

    This happens both on normal guest reboot or when using "system_reset" HMP
    command.

    The failing assertion was introduced by commit 64ddecc88bcf ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc")
    to catch dangling SINT routes on SynIC reset.

    The root cause of this problem is that the SynIC itself is reset before
    devices using SINT routes have chance to clean up these routes.

    Since there seems to be no existing mechanism to force reset callbacks (or
    methods) to be executed in specific order let's use a similar method that
    is already used to reset another interrupt controller (APIC) after devices
    have been reset - by invoking the SynIC reset from the machine reset
    handler via a new "after_reset" X86 CPU method.

    Fixes: 64ddecc88bcf ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc") # exposed the bug
    Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@xxxxxxxxxx <mailto:maciej.szmigiero@xxxxxxxxxx>>
    ---
      hw/i386/pc.c               |  6 ++++++
      target/i386/cpu-qom.h      |  2 ++
      target/i386/cpu.c          | 10 ++++++++++
      target/i386/kvm/hyperv.c   |  4 ++++
      target/i386/kvm/kvm.c      | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
      target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h |  1 +
      6 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
    index 566accf7e6..e44f11efb3 100644
    --- a/hw/i386/pc.c
    +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
    @@ -1850,6 +1850,7 @@ static void pc_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
      {
          CPUState *cs;
          X86CPU *cpu;
    +    const X86CPUClass *cpuc;

          qemu_devices_reset();

    @@ -1858,6 +1859,11 @@ static void pc_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
           */
          CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
              cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
    +        cpuc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    +
    +        if (cpuc->after_reset) {
    +            cpuc->after_reset(cpu);
    +        }

              if (cpu->apic_state) {
                  device_legacy_reset(cpu->apic_state);
    diff --git a/target/i386/cpu-qom.h b/target/i386/cpu-qom.h
    index c557a522e1..339d23006a 100644
    --- a/target/i386/cpu-qom.h
    +++ b/target/i386/cpu-qom.h
    @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ typedef struct X86CPUModel X86CPUModel;
       * @static_model: See CpuDefinitionInfo::static
       * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
       * @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
    + * @after_reset: Reset handler to be called only after all other devices have been reset.
       *
       * An x86 CPU model or family.
       */
    @@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ struct X86CPUClass {
          DeviceRealize parent_realize;
          DeviceUnrealize parent_unrealize;
          DeviceReset parent_reset;
    +    void (*after_reset)(X86CPU *cpu);
      };


    diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
    index 1db1278a59..c908b944bd 100644
    --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
    +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
    @@ -6034,6 +6034,15 @@ static void x86_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
      #endif
      }

    +static void x86_cpu_after_reset(X86CPU *cpu)
    +{
    +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    +    if (kvm_enabled()) {
    +        kvm_arch_after_reset_vcpu(cpu);
    +    }
    +#endif
    +}
    +
      static void mce_init(X86CPU *cpu)
      {
          CPUX86State *cenv = &cpu->env;
    @@ -7099,6 +7108,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
          device_class_set_props(dc, x86_cpu_properties);

          device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, x86_cpu_reset, &xcc->parent_reset);
    +    xcc->after_reset = x86_cpu_after_reset;
          cc->reset_dump_flags = CPU_DUMP_FPU | CPU_DUMP_CCOP;

          cc->class_by_name = x86_cpu_class_by_name;
    diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/hyperv.c b/target/i386/kvm/hyperv.c
    index 9026ef3a81..e3ac978648 100644
    --- a/target/i386/kvm/hyperv.c
    +++ b/target/i386/kvm/hyperv.c
    @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ int hyperv_x86_synic_add(X86CPU *cpu)
          return 0;
      }

    +/*
    + * All devices possibly using SynIC have to be reset before calling this to let
    + * them remove their SINT routes first.
    + */
      void hyperv_x86_synic_reset(X86CPU *cpu)
      {
          hyperv_synic_reset(CPU(cpu));
    diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
    index a1fd1f5379..774484c588 100644
    --- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
    +++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c
    @@ -2203,20 +2203,30 @@ void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
              env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
          }

    +    /* enabled by default */
    +    env->poll_control_msr = 1;
    +
    +    kvm_init_nested_state(env);
    +
    +    sev_es_set_reset_vector(CPU(cpu));
    +}
    +
    +void kvm_arch_after_reset_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
    +{
    +    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
    +    int i;
    +
    +    /*
    +     * Reset SynIC after all other devices have been reset to let them remove
    +     * their SINT routes first.
    +     */
          if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC)) {
    -        int i;
              for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->msr_hv_synic_sint); i++) {
                  env->msr_hv_synic_sint[i] = HV_SINT_MASKED;
              }

              hyperv_x86_synic_reset(cpu);
          }
    -    /* enabled by default */
    -    env->poll_control_msr = 1;
    -
    -    kvm_init_nested_state(env);
    -
    -    sev_es_set_reset_vector(CPU(cpu));
      }

      void kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu)
    diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h b/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
    index 4124912c20..096a5dd781 100644
    --- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
    +++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm_i386.h
    @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ bool kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable(void);
      bool kvm_has_exception_payload(void);
      void kvm_synchronize_all_tsc(void);
      void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(X86CPU *cs);
    +void kvm_arch_after_reset_vcpu(X86CPU *cpu);
      void kvm_arch_do_init_vcpu(X86CPU *cs);

      void kvm_put_apicbase(X86CPU *cpu, uint64_t value);





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