On Wed, Aug 03, 2022, Maxim Levitsky wrote:
> Switch from using a raw array to 'union kvm_smram'.
>
> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 5 +++--
> arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 12 +++++++-----
> arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h | 3 ++-
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 8 ++++++--
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 4 ++--
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 ++++++++--------
> 6 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index e8281d64a4315a..d752fabde94ad2 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ typedef enum exit_fastpath_completion fastpath_t;
>
> struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
> struct x86_exception;
> +union kvm_smram;
> enum x86_intercept;
> enum x86_intercept_stage;
>
> @@ -1600,8 +1601,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
> void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>
> int (*smi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection);
> - int (*enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate);
> - int (*leave_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate);
> + int (*enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union kvm_smram *smram);
> + int (*leave_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union kvm_smram *smram);
> void (*enable_smi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>
> int (*mem_enc_ioctl)(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> index 55d9328e6074a2..610978d00b52b0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
> @@ -2594,16 +2594,18 @@ static int rsm_load_state_64(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
> static int em_rsm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> {
> unsigned long cr0, cr4, efer;
> - char buf[512];
> + const union kvm_smram smram;
This is blatantly wrong, ctxt->ops->read_phys() writes to the buffer. I assume
you did this to make it more difficult to modify the buffer after reading from
guest memory, but IMO that's not worth misleading readers.
> u64 smbase;
> int ret;
>
> + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(smram) != 512);
> +
> if ((ctxt->ops->get_hflags(ctxt) & X86EMUL_SMM_MASK) == 0)
> return emulate_ud(ctxt);
>
> smbase = ctxt->ops->get_smbase(ctxt);
>
> - ret = ctxt->ops->read_phys(ctxt, smbase + 0xfe00, buf, sizeof(buf));
> + ret = ctxt->ops->read_phys(ctxt, smbase + 0xfe00, (void *)&smram, sizeof(smram));
The point of the union + bytes is so that KVM doesn't have to cast.
kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.smbase + 0xfe00,
smram.bytes, sizeof(smram));
> if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
> return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
>
> @@ -2653,15 +2655,15 @@ static int em_rsm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
> * state (e.g. enter guest mode) before loading state from the SMM
> * state-save area.
> */
> - if (ctxt->ops->leave_smm(ctxt, buf))
> + if (ctxt->ops->leave_smm(ctxt, &smram))
> goto emulate_shutdown;
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
> if (emulator_has_longmode(ctxt))
> - ret = rsm_load_state_64(ctxt, buf);
> + ret = rsm_load_state_64(ctxt, (const char *)&smram);
> else
> #endif
> - ret = rsm_load_state_32(ctxt, buf);
> + ret = rsm_load_state_32(ctxt, (const char *)&smram);
Same thing here, though this is temporary. And it's kinda silly, but I think it
makes sense to avoid the cast here by tweaking the rsm_load_state_*() helpers to
take "u8 *" instead of "char *".
> if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
> goto emulate_shutdown;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> index 38f873cb6f2c14..688315d1dfabd1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
> @@ -4433,12 +4433,14 @@ static int svm_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection)
> return 1;
> }
>
> -static int svm_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate)
> +static int svm_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union kvm_smram *smram)
> {
> struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> struct kvm_host_map map_save;
> int ret;
>
> + char *smstate = (char *)smram;
Again temporary, but since this is new code, just make it
u8 *smstate = smram->bytes;
> +
> if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
> return 0;
>
> @@ -4480,7 +4482,7 @@ static int svm_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static int svm_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate)
> +static int svm_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union kvm_smram *smram)
> {
> struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> struct kvm_host_map map, map_save;
> @@ -4488,6 +4490,8 @@ static int svm_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate)
> struct vmcb *vmcb12;
> int ret;
>
> + const char *smstate = (const char *)smram;
> +
And here.
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
> return 0;
>
E.g. this compiles cleanly on top
---
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 17 +++++++++--------
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 7 ++++---
3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index dd0a08af1dd9..b2ef63cf6cff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -2357,7 +2357,7 @@ static void rsm_set_desc_flags(struct desc_struct *desc, u32 flags)
desc->type = (flags >> 8) & 15;
}
-static int rsm_load_seg_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const char *smstate,
+static int rsm_load_seg_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const u8 *smstate,
int n)
{
struct desc_struct desc;
@@ -2379,7 +2379,7 @@ static int rsm_load_seg_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const char *smstate,
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static int rsm_load_seg_64(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const char *smstate,
+static int rsm_load_seg_64(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, const u8 *smstate,
int n)
{
struct desc_struct desc;
@@ -2446,7 +2446,7 @@ static int rsm_enter_protected_mode(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
}
static int rsm_load_state_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
- const char *smstate)
+ const u8 *smstate)
{
struct desc_struct desc;
struct desc_ptr dt;
@@ -2507,7 +2507,7 @@ static int rsm_load_state_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
static int rsm_load_state_64(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
- const char *smstate)
+ const u8 *smstate)
{
struct desc_struct desc;
struct desc_ptr dt;
@@ -2580,7 +2580,7 @@ static int rsm_load_state_64(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
static int em_rsm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
{
unsigned long cr0, cr4, efer;
- const union kvm_smram smram;
+ union kvm_smram smram;
u64 smbase;
int ret;
@@ -2591,7 +2591,8 @@ static int em_rsm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
smbase = ctxt->ops->get_smbase(ctxt);
- ret = ctxt->ops->read_phys(ctxt, smbase + 0xfe00, (void *)&smram, sizeof(smram));
+ ret = ctxt->ops->read_phys(ctxt, smbase + 0xfe00,
+ smram.bytes, sizeof(smram));
if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
@@ -2646,10 +2647,10 @@ static int em_rsm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
if (emulator_has_longmode(ctxt))
- ret = rsm_load_state_64(ctxt, (const char *)&smram);
+ ret = rsm_load_state_64(ctxt, smram.bytes);
else
#endif
- ret = rsm_load_state_32(ctxt, (const char *)&smram);
+ ret = rsm_load_state_32(ctxt, smram.bytes);
if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
goto emulate_shutdown;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 5d748b10c5be..ecf11c8a052e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -4439,7 +4439,7 @@ static int svm_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union kvm_smram *smram)
struct kvm_host_map map_save;
int ret;
- char *smstate = (char *)smram;
+ u8 *smstate = smram->bytes;
if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
return 0;
@@ -4490,7 +4490,7 @@ static int svm_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union kvm_smram *smram)
struct vmcb *vmcb12;
int ret;
- const char *smstate = (const char *)smram;
+ const char *smstate = smram->bytes;
if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index ca558674b07b..09268c2335a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9985,10 +9985,10 @@ static void enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
memset(smram.bytes, 0, sizeof(smram.bytes));
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
- enter_smm_save_state_64(vcpu, (char *)&smram);
+ enter_smm_save_state_64(vcpu, smram.bytes);
else
#endif
- enter_smm_save_state_32(vcpu, (char *)&smram);
+ enter_smm_save_state_32(vcpu, smram.bytes);
/*
* Give enter_smm() a chance to make ISA-specific changes to the vCPU
@@ -9998,7 +9998,8 @@ static void enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static_call(kvm_x86_enter_smm)(vcpu, &smram);
kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, true);
- kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.smbase + 0xfe00, &smram, sizeof(smram));
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.smbase + 0xfe00,
+ smram.bytes, sizeof(smram));
if (static_call(kvm_x86_get_nmi_mask)(vcpu))
vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK;
base-commit: 0708faef18ff51a2b2dba546961d843223331138
--
