The PowerPC specification always lists bits from MSB to LSB. That is really confusing when you're trying to write C code, because it fits in pretty badly with the normal (1 << xx) schemes. So I came up with some nice wrappers that allow to get and set fields in a u64 with bit numbers exactly as given in the spec. That makes the code in KVM and the spec easier comparable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@xxxxxxx> --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h index 0761218..c7fcdd7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h @@ -103,6 +103,39 @@ extern void kvmppc_booke_exit(void); extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +/* + * Cuts out inst bits with ordering according to spec. + * That means the leftmost bit is zero. All given bits are included. + */ +static inline u32 kvmppc_get_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb) +{ + u32 r; + u32 mask; + + BUG_ON(msb > lsb); + + mask = (1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1; + r = (inst >> (63 - lsb)) & mask; + + return r; +} + +/* + * Replaces inst bits with ordering according to spec. + */ +static inline u32 kvmppc_set_field(u64 inst, int msb, int lsb, int value) +{ + u32 r; + u32 mask; + + BUG_ON(msb > lsb); + + mask = ((1 << (lsb - msb + 1)) - 1) << (63 - lsb); + r = (inst & ~mask) | ((value << (63 - lsb)) & mask); + + return r; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S /* We assume we're always acting on the current vcpu */ -- 1.6.0.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html