From: Quentin Perret <qperret@xxxxxxxxxx> The EL2 vmemmap in nVHE Protected mode is currently very sparse: only memory pages owned by the hypervisor itself have a matching struct hyp_page. But since the size of these structs has been reduced significantly, it appears that we can afford backing the vmemmap for all of memory. This will simplify a lot memory tracking as the hypervisor will have a place to store metadata (e.g. refcounts) that wouldn't otherwise fit in the 4 SW bits we have in the host stage-2 page-table for instance. Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h | 14 +------------ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/page_alloc.c | 4 +--- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c | 7 +++---- arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c | 18 ++-------------- 6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h index 9f4ad2a8df59..8f7b8a2314bb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h @@ -14,6 +14,32 @@ extern struct memblock_region kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memory)[]; extern unsigned int kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memblock_nr); +static inline unsigned long +hyp_vmemmap_memblock_size(struct memblock_region *reg, size_t vmemmap_entry_size) +{ + unsigned long nr_pages = reg->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long start, end; + + start = (reg->base >> PAGE_SHIFT) * vmemmap_entry_size; + end = start + nr_pages * vmemmap_entry_size; + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE); + end = ALIGN(end, PAGE_SIZE); + + return end - start; +} + +static inline unsigned long hyp_vmemmap_pages(size_t vmemmap_entry_size) +{ + unsigned long res = 0, i; + + for (i = 0; i < kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memblock_nr); i++) { + res += hyp_vmemmap_memblock_size(&kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memory)[i], + vmemmap_entry_size); + } + + return res >> PAGE_SHIFT; +} + static inline unsigned long __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long total = 0, i; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h index 42d8eb9bfe72..b2ee6d5df55b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ extern hyp_spinlock_t pkvm_pgd_lock; int hyp_create_idmap(u32 hyp_va_bits); int hyp_map_vectors(void); -int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size, phys_addr_t back); +int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t back); int pkvm_cpu_set_vector(enum arm64_hyp_spectre_vector slot); int pkvm_create_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); int pkvm_create_mappings_locked(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); @@ -24,16 +24,4 @@ int __pkvm_create_private_mapping(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, unsigned long *haddr); int pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr); -static inline void hyp_vmemmap_range(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size, - unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) -{ - unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - struct hyp_page *p = hyp_phys_to_page(phys); - - *start = (unsigned long)p; - *end = *start + nr_pages * sizeof(struct hyp_page); - *start = ALIGN_DOWN(*start, PAGE_SIZE); - *end = ALIGN(*end, PAGE_SIZE); -} - #endif /* __KVM_HYP_MM_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c index 96193cb31a39..d3a3b47181de 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c @@ -129,13 +129,36 @@ int pkvm_create_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) return ret; } -int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size, phys_addr_t back) +int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t back) { - unsigned long start, end; + unsigned long i, start, size, end = 0; + int ret; - hyp_vmemmap_range(phys, size, &start, &end); + for (i = 0; i < hyp_memblock_nr; i++) { + start = hyp_memory[i].base; + start = ALIGN_DOWN((u64)hyp_phys_to_page(start), PAGE_SIZE); + /* + * The begining of the hyp_vmemmap region for the current + * memblock may already be backed by the page backing the end + * the previous region, so avoid mapping it twice. + */ + start = max(start, end); + + end = hyp_memory[i].base + hyp_memory[i].size; + end = PAGE_ALIGN((u64)hyp_phys_to_page(end)); + if (start >= end) + continue; + + size = end - start; + ret = __pkvm_create_mappings(start, size, back, PAGE_HYP); + if (ret) + return ret; + + memset(hyp_phys_to_virt(back), 0, size); + back += size; + } - return __pkvm_create_mappings(start, end - start, back, PAGE_HYP); + return 0; } static void *__hyp_bp_vect_base; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/page_alloc.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/page_alloc.c index e6e4b550752b..01976a58d850 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/page_alloc.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/page_alloc.c @@ -235,10 +235,8 @@ int hyp_pool_init(struct hyp_pool *pool, u64 pfn, unsigned int nr_pages, /* Init the vmemmap portion */ p = hyp_phys_to_page(phys); - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - p[i].order = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) hyp_set_page_refcounted(&p[i]); - } /* Attach the unused pages to the buddy tree */ for (i = reserved_pages; i < nr_pages; i++) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c index e8d4ea2fcfa0..579eb4f73476 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/setup.c @@ -31,12 +31,11 @@ static struct hyp_pool hpool; static int divide_memory_pool(void *virt, unsigned long size) { - unsigned long vstart, vend, nr_pages; + unsigned long nr_pages; hyp_early_alloc_init(virt, size); - hyp_vmemmap_range(__hyp_pa(virt), size, &vstart, &vend); - nr_pages = (vend - vstart) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + nr_pages = hyp_vmemmap_pages(sizeof(struct hyp_page)); vmemmap_base = hyp_early_alloc_contig(nr_pages); if (!vmemmap_base) return -ENOMEM; @@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ static int recreate_hyp_mappings(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long size, if (ret) return ret; - ret = hyp_back_vmemmap(phys, size, hyp_virt_to_phys(vmemmap_base)); + ret = hyp_back_vmemmap(hyp_virt_to_phys(vmemmap_base)); if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c index ebecb7c045f4..34229425b25d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static int __init register_memblock_regions(void) void __init kvm_hyp_reserve(void) { - u64 nr_pages, prev, hyp_mem_pages = 0; + u64 hyp_mem_pages = 0; int ret; if (!is_hyp_mode_available() || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) @@ -71,21 +71,7 @@ void __init kvm_hyp_reserve(void) hyp_mem_pages += hyp_s1_pgtable_pages(); hyp_mem_pages += host_s2_pgtable_pages(); - - /* - * The hyp_vmemmap needs to be backed by pages, but these pages - * themselves need to be present in the vmemmap, so compute the number - * of pages needed by looking for a fixed point. - */ - nr_pages = 0; - do { - prev = nr_pages; - nr_pages = hyp_mem_pages + prev; - nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * STRUCT_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, - PAGE_SIZE); - nr_pages += __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(nr_pages); - } while (nr_pages != prev); - hyp_mem_pages += nr_pages; + hyp_mem_pages += hyp_vmemmap_pages(STRUCT_HYP_PAGE_SIZE); /* * Try to allocate a PMD-aligned region to reduce TLB pressure once -- 2.37.0.rc0.161.g10f37bed90-goog